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About This Item
Linear Formula:
Cl2CHCO2Na
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
150.92
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
218-461-3
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
InChI key
LUPNKHXLFSSUGS-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI
1S/C2H2Cl2O2.Na/c3-1(4)2(5)6;/h1H,(H,5,6);/q;+1/p-1
SMILES string
[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(Cl)Cl
assay
98%
impurities
<2% ethyl alcohol
mp
198 °C (dec.) (lit.)
functional group
chloro
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... PDK1(5163), PDK2(5164), PDK3(5165), PDK4(5166)
Related Categories
General description
Sodium dichloroacetate is a mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK) inhibitor that exhibits potent anti-leukemic activity.
Application
Sodium dichloroacetate can be used as an organic salt precursor for synthesizing microporous carbon that is useful in developing carbon-based adsorbents.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Yongchong Yang et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 45(9), 4300-4306 (2010-07-29)
A current study shows that sodium dichloroacetate (DCA) can induce cancer cell apoptosis and inhibit tumor growth, but its cytotoxic activity is low (IC(50) > 1000 microM for A549). In this paper, a variety of DCA derivatives were synthesized, and
Frank Comhaire
Medical hypotheses, 120, 65-67 (2018-09-18)
Myalgic Encephalopathy/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is an enigmatic disease the pathogenesis of which remains elusive. Pragmatic proof-of-principle of the hypothetical mechanisms causing the clinical symptoms has been delivered, but it is hard to explain why some patients do respond favourably
Peng Wang et al.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 49(6), 704-711 (2017-08-29)
No pharmacological interventions are currently available to provide neuroprotection for patients suffering from cardiac arrest. Dichloroacetate (DCA) is a pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase inhibitor, which activates pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), and increases cell adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production by promoting influx of pyruvate
Han Shen et al.
Molecular cancer therapeutics, 14(8), 1794-1804 (2015-06-13)
Because radiotherapy significantly increases median survival in patients with glioblastoma, the modulation of radiation resistance is of significant interest. High glycolytic states of tumor cells are known to correlate strongly with radioresistance; thus, the concept of metabolic targeting needs to
Case report: sodium dichloroacetate (DCA) inhibition of the ?Warburg Effect? in a human cancer patient: complete response in non-Hodgkin?s lymphoma after disease progression with rituximab-CHOP.
Strum SB., et al.
Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes, 45(3), 307-315 (2013)
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