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About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH3COCHO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
72.06
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
906750
Product Name
Methylglyoxal solution, technical, ~40% in H2O
InChI
1S/C3H4O2/c1-3(5)2-4/h2H,1H3
SMILES string
[H]C(=O)C(C)=O
InChI key
AIJULSRZWUXGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
grade
technical
concentration
~40% in H2O
density
1.19 g/mL at 20 °C
functional group
aldehyde
ketone
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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Application
Methylglyoxal solution is used in cytotoxic studies.
General description
Methylglyoxal is a toxic endogenous by-product of glycolysis. It is a reactive dicarbonyl compound that promotes non-enzymatic glycation of proteins to yield irreversible advanced glycated end products, leading to the cross-linking or degradation of proteins.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Sens. 1
Storage Class
8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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Determination of methylglyoxal in human blood plasma using fluorescence high performance liquid chromatography after derivatization with 1, 2-diamino-4, 5-methylenedioxybenzene.
Ogasawara Y, et al.
Journal of Chromatography. B, Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 1029, 102-105 (2016)
Potential Neuroprotective and Anti-Apoptotic Properties of a Long-Lasting Stable Analog of Ghrelin: an In Vitro Study Using SH-SY5Y Cells.
Popelova A, et al.
Physiological Research, 67(2), 339-346 (2018)
Computational and experimental exploration of the structure?activity relationships of flavonoids as potent glyoxalase?I inhibitors.
Al?Balas Q A, et al.
Drug Development Research, 79(2), 58-69 (2018)
Wei-Hsuan Hsu et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 272(3), 842-851 (2013-08-21)
Methylglyoxal (MG) is a toxic-glucose metabolite and a major precursor of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs). MG has been reported to result in inflammation by activating receptor for AGEs (RAGE). We recently found that Monascus-fermented metabolite monascin acts as a novel
Paul J Beisswenger et al.
Diabetes, 54(11), 3274-3281 (2005-10-27)
Dicarbonyl and oxidative stress may play important roles in the development of diabetes complications, and their response to hyperglycemia could determine individual susceptibility to diabetic nephropathy. This study examines the relationship of methylglyoxal, 3-deoxyglucosone (3DG), and oxidative stress levels to
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