W2020
WR-1065
≥98% (HPLC), reactive oxygen species scavenger, powder
Synonym(s):
2-[(3-Aminopropyl)amino]ethanethiol dihydrochloride, WR-1065 dihydrochloride
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H14N2S · 2HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
207.16
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
WR-1065, ≥98% (HPLC)
SMILES string
Cl.Cl.NCCCNCCS
InChI key
XDRLRDHLCIFZIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C5H14N2S.2ClH/c6-2-1-3-7-4-5-8;;/h7-8H,1-6H2;2*1H
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to off-white
solubility
H2O: ≥20 mg/mL
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
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Biochem/physiol Actions
WR-1065 is a cytoprotective cell-permeable ROS scavenge and an active metabolite of Amifostine.
WR-1065 is cytoprotective cell-permeable reactive oxygen species scavenger and p53 activator and re-activator. Recently shown to have antiretroviral activity and an active metabolite of Amifostine which selectively protects normal tissues from the damaging effects of anti-neoplastic radiation therapy.
WR-1065 is the active metabolite of the prodrug amifostine, generated by alkaline phosphatase. It is found to accumulate in many epithelial tissues. WR-1065 protects cellular membranes and DNA from free radical induced damage.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Zaki S Badawy et al.
Fertility and sterility, 91(1), 173-178 (2008-01-22)
To determine the effect of 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4OOH-CP) on the respiration of human sperm, and investigate the protective properties of mesna and WR-1065. SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY. Men (n = 12) visited the Andrology Department for fertility evaluation. None.
Sarala Pamujula et al.
International journal of radiation biology, 84(11), 900-908 (2008-11-19)
N-(2-mercaptoethyl)1,3-diaminopropane (WR-1065), is the active metabolite of amifostine, a broad spectrum cytoprotective agent used in conjunction with both chemo- and radiotherapy of certain cancers. This report describes for the first time an oral formulation of WR-1065 and follows on from
J S Murley et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 51(10), 1918-1925 (2011-09-29)
Manganese superoxide dismutase (SOD2)-mediated adaptive processes that protect against radiation-induced micronucleus formation can be induced in cells after a 2-Gy exposure by previously exposing them to either low-dose ionizing radiation (10cGy) or WR1065 (40μM), the active thiol form of amifostine.
David R Cassatt et al.
International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 61(3), 901-907 (2005-02-15)
The cytoprotective drug amifostine (Ethyol) protects rats from oral mucositis resulting from a single dose of gamma-irradiation. We expanded earlier studies to determine whether multiple doses of amifostine protect against fractionated or hyperfractionated radiation and whether the active metabolite of
Radiotherapy alone, versus radiotherapy with amifostine 3 times weekly, versus radiotherapy with amifostine 5 times weekly: A prospective randomized study in squamous cell head and neck cancer
Jellema AP, et al.
Cancer, 107(3), 544-553 (2006)
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