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Merck

A8199

N-Acetyl-L-cysteine

≥99% (TLC), suitable for cell culture, BioXtra

Synonym(s):

LNAC, NAC

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HSCH2CH(NHCOCH3)CO2H
CAS Number:
616-91-1
Molecular Weight:
163.19
NACRES:
NA.26
PubChem Substance ID:
24891213
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
EC Number:
210-498-3
MDL number:
MFCD00004880
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1724426

Key Documents

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Product Name

N-Acetyl-L-cysteine, BioXtra, ≥99% (TLC)

InChI key

PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N

InChI

1S/C5H9NO3S/c1-3(7)6-4(2-10)5(8)9/h4,10H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/t4-/m0/s1

SMILES string

CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O

product line

BioXtra

assay

≥99% (TLC)

form

powder

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

impurities

≤0.002% Phosphorus (P)
≤0.1% Insoluble matter

ign. residue

≤0.5%

color

white to off-white

mp

106-108 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 0.1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless

cation traces

Al: ≤0.0005%
Ca: ≤0.0005%
Cu: ≤0.0005%
Fe: ≤0.0005%
K: ≤0.005%
Mg: ≤0.0005%
NH4+: ≤0.05%
Na: ≤0.1%
Pb: ≤0.001%
Zn: ≤0.0005%

application(s)

cell analysis

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

300

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Application

N-Acetyl-L-cysteine has been used to study its protective effect against styrene-induced cochlear injuries in rats. It has also been used as a supplement in basal chemically-defined medium (BDM) for the culture of oligodendrocyte precursor cells.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Antioxidant and mucolytic agent. Increases cellular pools of free radical scavengers. Reported to prevent apoptosis in neuronal cells but induce apoptosis in smooth muscle cells. Inhibits HIV replication. May serve as a substrate for microsomal glutathione transferase.

pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

signalword

Warning

hcodes

H319

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
WXBF7505V
WXBF6609V
WXBF6012V
0000450612
0000450612

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Protective effect of N-acety-L-cysteine (L-NAC) against styrene-induced cochlear injuries
Wei Ping Yang
Acta Oto-Laryngologica, 129(10), 1036-1043 (2009)
Histamine Receptor 3 negatively regulates oligodendrocyte differentiation and remyelination
Chen Y
PLoS ONE, 12(12), e0189380-e0189380 (2017)
Michael Berk et al.
Trends in pharmacological sciences, 34(3), 167-177 (2013-02-02)
N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) targets a diverse array of factors germane to the pathophysiology of multiple neuropsychiatric disorders including glutamatergic transmission, the antioxidant glutathione, neurotrophins, apoptosis, mitochondrial function, and inflammatory pathways. This review summarises the areas where the mechanisms of action of
Melisa Herrero et al.
Neuromolecular medicine, 21(3), 303-313 (2019-05-28)
Vanishing white matter (VWM) disease (OMIM#306896) is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative leukodystrophy caused by hypomorphic mutations in any of the five genes encoding the subunits of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B). The disease is manifested by loss of cerebral
Taeshin Kim et al.
Endocrinology, 156(6), 2185-2199 (2015-04-08)
The appropriate control of synthesis and secretion of the gonadotropin hormones LH and FSH by pituitary gonadotropes is essential for the regulation of reproduction. The hypothalamic neuropeptide GnRH is the central regulator of both processes, coordinating secretion with transcription and
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