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Merck

210145

2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione

98%

Synonym(s):

Malonic acid cyclic isopropylidene ester, Meldrum’s acid, cycl-Isopropylidene malonate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H8O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
144.13
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
217-992-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
117310
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
Form:
solid
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InChI key

GXHFUVWIGNLZSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C6H8O4/c1-6(2)9-4(7)3-5(8)10-6/h3H2,1-2H3

SMILES string

CC1(C)OC(=O)CC(=O)O1

assay

98%

form

solid

Quality Level

solubility

dioxane: soluble 5%, clear to very slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow

functional group

ester, ketal

storage temp.

2-8°C

Related Categories

General description

2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (Meldrum′s acid) is widely used in organic synthesis, especially for multiple C-C bond formations due to its adequate acidity (pKa 4.83) and steric rigidity. Knoevenagel condensation reaction between aldehydes and Meldrum′s acid are accelerated in ionic liquids.

Meldrum′s acid is used as a valuable starting material to synthesize heterocycles and as intermediates in organic synthesis reactions.

Application

2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione was used in the synthesis of:
  • macrocyclic β-keto lactone
  • 4-pyridyl-substituted heterocycles
  • 2-substituted indoles
  • isofraxidin.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Martin Wolffs et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 47(38), 10572-10574 (2011-09-01)
A facile, ketene-based strategy for the synthesis of polyesters from stable Meldrum's acid monomers has been developed which overcomes many issues associated with traditional step-growth procedures. A significant increase in polymerization efficiency is observed with only 10 min reaction time
Synthetic Communications, 23, 1147-1147 (1993)
Henning H-G, et al.
Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 813-813 (1992)
New route to 2-substituted indoles by pyrolysis of N-acylacetylphenylhydroxylamines.
Hirao K-I, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 33(11), 1459-1462 (1992)
Tetrahedron, 63, 389-389 (2007)

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