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Merck

G8503

18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid

≥95%

Synonym(s):

18α-Glycyrrhetic acid, 18-Isoglycyrrhetinic acid, 3β-Hydroxy-11-oxo-18α,20β-olean-12-en-29-oic acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C30H46O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
470.68
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352115
EC Number:
215-907-9
MDL number:
Assay:
≥95%
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InChI key

MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-PMTKVOBESA-N

InChI

1S/C30H46O4/c1-25(2)21-8-11-30(7)23(28(21,5)10-9-22(25)32)20(31)16-18-19-17-27(4,24(33)34)13-12-26(19,3)14-15-29(18,30)6/h16,19,21-23,32H,8-15,17H2,1-7H3,(H,33,34)/t19-,21+,22+,23-,26-,27+,28+,29-,30-/m1/s1

SMILES string

[H][C@]12C[C@](C)(CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]3(C)C2=CC(=O)C4[C@@]5(C)CC[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@]5([H])CC[C@@]34C)C(O)=O

assay

≥95%

Quality Level

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General description

18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid (18α-GA) is a bioactive triterpenoid found in licorice. It shows selective inhibition of 11-HSD1 (11-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1). It also shows anti-proliferative and apoptotic effect on hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).

Application

18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid may be used to synthesize:
  • 3-keto-18α-glycyrrhetinic acid
  • methyl esters of 18α-glycyrrhetinic acid
  • methyl esters of 3-keto-18α-glycyrrhetinic acid

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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A simple method for preparation of 18a-glycyrrhetinic acid and its derivatives.
Ignatov DV, et al.
Russian Journal of Bioorganic Chemistry, 29(4), 390-394 (2003)
Mohammad Shahidullah et al.
American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 302(12), C1751-C1761 (2012-04-12)
In several tissues, transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channels are involved in the response to hyposmotic challenge. Here we report TRPV4 protein in porcine lens epithelium and show that TRPV4 activation is an important step in the response of
Sebastian M Goerke et al.
Tissue engineering. Part A, 18(23-24), 2395-2405 (2012-06-27)
Neovascularization represents an important issue in tissue-engineering applications, since survival of implanted cells strongly relies on sufficient oxygen and nutrient supply. We have recently observed that human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) support neovessel formation originating from coimplanted endothelial
Simultaneous quantification of flavonoids and triterpenoids in licorice using HPLC.
Wang YC and Yang YS.
Journal of Chromatography. B, Biomedical Applications, 850(1), 392-399 (2007)
Selective inhibition of 11?-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 by 18a-glycyrrhetinic acid but not 18?-glycyrrhetinic acid.
Classen-Houben D, et al.
The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 113(3), 248-252 (2009)

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