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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(CH3CH2)2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
74.12
NACRES:
NA.07
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352112
EC Number:
200-467-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1696894
eCl@ss:
39021002
Assay:
≥98%
Grade:
reagent grade
Bp:
34.6 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
28.5 psi ( 55 °C), 8.38 psi ( 20 °C)
Product Name
Diethyl ether, reagent grade, ≥98%, contains ≤2% ethanol and ≤10ppm BHT as inhibitor
grade
reagent grade
Quality Level
vapor density
2.6 (vs air)
vapor pressure
28.5 psi ( 55 °C), 8.38 psi ( 20 °C)
assay
≥98%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
320 °F, 356 °F
contains
≤2% ethanol and ≤10ppm BHT as inhibitor
expl. lim.
36.5 %
dilution
(for analytical testing)
impurities
≤0.5% (water)
refractive index
n20/D 1.3530 (lit.)
bp
34.6 °C (lit.)
mp
−116 °C (lit.)
density
0.706 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
CCOCC
InChI
1S/C4H10O/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3
InChI key
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Diethylether, also known as ethyl ether or ether, is frequently used as a laboratory solvent. It is highly volatile, non-flammable, has limited solubility in water, and has high solubility in oil. Ethers are favored solvents for oils, fats, waxes, perfumes, dyes, resins, gums, and hydrocarbons. Additionally, it can be used as a fuel and to synthesize other chemical compounds. It is also employed as a solvent for Grignard synthesis.
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Flam. Liq. 1 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
supp_hazards
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
-40.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
-40 °C - closed cup
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A review on the advancement of ether synthesis from organic solvent to water
Mandal S, et al.
Royal Society of Chemistry Advances, 6(73), 69605-69614 (2016)
Oxidation mechanism of diethyl ether: a complex process for a simple molecule
Di Tommaso S, et al.
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 13(32), 14636-14645 (2011)
The potency of hydrothermally prepared sulfated silica (SO4/SiO2) as a heterogeneous acid catalyst for ethanol dehydration into diethyl ether
Pratika RA, et al.
Chemosphere, 341, 139822-139822 (2023)

