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About This Item
Linear Formula:
NaHCO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
84.01
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
205-633-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4153970
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.7%, 99.7-100.3%
Grade:
ACS reagent
Form:
powder
grade
ACS reagent
Quality Level
agency
suitable for EPA 1621, suitable for EPA 300
assay
≥99.7%, 99.7-100.3%
form
powder
impurities
≤0.015% Insoluble matter
pKa (25 °C)
(1) 6.37, (2) 10.25 (carbonic acid)
density
2.16 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
anion traces
chloride (Cl-): ≤0.003%, phosphate (PO43-): ≤0.001%, sulfur compounds (as SO42-): ≤0.003%
cation traces
Ca: ≤0.02%, Fe: ≤0.001%, K: ≤0.005%, Mg: ≤0.005%, NH4+: ≤5 ppm, heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP-OES)
SMILES string
[Na+].OC([O-])=O
InChI
1S/CH2O3.Na/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+1/p-1
InChI key
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M
General description
Sodium Bicarbonate, also known as baking soda, is commonly used as a mild base to neutralize acidic spills, regulate pH levels, and counteract the effects of certain acidic toxins in the body. It also acts as a leavening agent by generating CO₂ when reacts with acidic ingredients like vinegar or lemon juice.
Application
Sodium bicarbonate is used as a:
- mild base to neutralize the reaction mixture during the synthesis of 1,2:5,6-Di-O-cyclohexylidene-D-mannitol, and 2,3-Cyclohexylidene-D-glyceraldehyde.
- precipitating agent in the co-precipitation method in the synthesis of gamma alumina (γ-Al2O3) catalyst during the methanol dehydration reaction to produce Dimethyl ether.
- a pore-forming agent and CO2 source to enhance the substrate porosity during the formation of a porous poly(ethersulfone) support layer for designing high-performance thin-film composite forward osmosis (TFC-FO) membranes.
- Contactless conductivity sensor employing moist paper as absorbent for in-situ detection of generated carbon dioxide gas.: This study utilizes sodium bicarbonate in a novel approach for the development of a contactless conductivity sensor. The sensor uses moist paper to absorb CO2 gas generated from sodium bicarbonate, demonstrating its potential for environmental monitoring and analytical applications (Sonsa-Ard et al., 2020).
Other Notes
Legal Information
Redi-Dri is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC
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flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
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Sodium bicarbonate: A review and its uses in dentistry
Sathyasree M, et al.
Indian Journal of Dental Research, 29, 672-677 (2018)
A publication of reliable methods for the preparation of organic compounds.
Hiroki A, et al.
Organic Syntheses, 157 (2011)
Investigation of different precipitating agents effects on performance of $\gamma$-Al2O3 nanocatalysts for methanol dehydration to dimethyl ether
Seyyed Yaghoob H, et al.
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 20, 4421-4428 (2014)