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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H16N2O3S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
244.31
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
34058011
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
EC Number:
200-399-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
86838
product line
BioReagent
Quality Level
assay
≥99%
form
powder
mol wt
Mw 244.31 g/mol
technique(s)
cell culture | insect: suitable, cell culture | mammalian: suitable, cell culture | plant: suitable
color
white to off-white
mp
231-233 °C (lit.)
solubility
H2O: 0.2 mg/mL (Solubility increases with addition of 1 N NaOH.)
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
[H][C@]12CS[C@@H](CCCCC(O)=O)[C@@]1([H])NC(=O)N2
InChI
1S/C10H16N2O3S/c13-8(14)4-2-1-3-7-9-6(5-16-7)11-10(15)12-9/h6-7,9H,1-5H2,(H,13,14)(H2,11,12,15)/t6-,7-,9-/m0/s1
InChI key
YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N
General description
Biotin is also called as B complex vitamin. It is a bicyclic compound, which has a molecular weight of 244.31 Da. Biotin serves as an important cofactor for mammalian carboxylases. It is found within the cells in free and bound pools.
Application
Biotin has been used:
- as a M199 media supplement in in vitro culture system
- as a component of SATO serum free medium for the isolation of cortical oligodendrocyte precursors (OPCs)
- in biochemical precursors culture for de novo fatty acid synthesis
- as a component in aggregate culture media
Biochem/physiol Actions
Essential vitamin that is important for amino acid and energy metabolism, and fatty acid synthesis. It is a prosthetic group in four mammalian carboxylase families and facilitates the binding and transfer of carbon dioxide.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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