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About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH3COCHO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
72.06
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
906750
Product Name
Methylglyoxal solution, technical, ~40% in H2O
InChI
1S/C3H4O2/c1-3(5)2-4/h2H,1H3
SMILES string
[H]C(=O)C(C)=O
InChI key
AIJULSRZWUXGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
grade
technical
concentration
~40% in H2O
density
1.19 g/mL at 20 °C
functional group
aldehyde
ketone
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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Related Categories
Application
Methylglyoxal solution is used in cytotoxic studies.
General description
Methylglyoxal is a toxic endogenous by-product of glycolysis. It is a reactive dicarbonyl compound that promotes non-enzymatic glycation of proteins to yield irreversible advanced glycated end products, leading to the cross-linking or degradation of proteins.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Sens. 1
Storage Class
8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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Determination of methylglyoxal in human blood plasma using fluorescence high performance liquid chromatography after derivatization with 1, 2-diamino-4, 5-methylenedioxybenzene.
Ogasawara Y, et al.
Journal of Chromatography. B, Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 1029, 102-105 (2016)
Computational and experimental exploration of the structure?activity relationships of flavonoids as potent glyoxalase?I inhibitors.
Al?Balas Q A, et al.
Drug Development Research, 79(2), 58-69 (2018)
Potential Neuroprotective and Anti-Apoptotic Properties of a Long-Lasting Stable Analog of Ghrelin: an In Vitro Study Using SH-SY5Y Cells.
Popelova A, et al.
Physiological Research, 67(2), 339-346 (2018)
Björn Kuhla et al.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1043, 211-216 (2005-07-23)
The accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) in brains with Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been implicated in the formation of insoluble deposits such as amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. AGEs are also known to activate glia, resulting in inflammation
Xiao-Yan Zou et al.
The Journal of investigative dermatology, 135(2), 589-598 (2014-09-04)
Glyoxalase I (GLO1) is a methylglyoxal detoxification enzyme being implicated in the progression of multiple malignancies. However, currently, the role of GLO1 in human nonmelanoma skin tumors remains unclear. To explore the expression of GLO1 in cutaneous neoplasms and its
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