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Merck

P4651

Promethazine hydrochloride

histamine receptor antagonist, powder

Synonym(s):

10-[2-(Dimethylamino)propyl]phenothiazine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H20N2S · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
320.88
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
200-375-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4166397
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Technical Service
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Product Name

Promethazine hydrochloride,

form

powder

Quality Level

originator

Wyeth

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl[H].CC(CN1c2ccccc2Sc3ccccc13)N(C)C

InChI

1S/C17H20N2S.ClH/c1-13(18(2)3)12-19-14-8-4-6-10-16(14)20-17-11-7-5-9-15(17)19;/h4-11,13H,12H2,1-3H3;1H

InChI key

XXPDBLUZJRXNNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... HRH1(3269)

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Related Categories

Biochem/physiol Actions

H1 histamine receptor antagonist; CNS depressant; anticholinergic.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Wyeth. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Physical form

Appearance: White or faint yellow, odorless, Crystalline powder, slowly oxidizes and acquires a blue color, on prolonged exposure to air.

Other Notes

Solubility: Freely soluble in water, in hot dehydrated alcohol and in Chloroform. Practically insoluble in ether, in acetone and in ethyl acetate.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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Z Li et al.
Neuroscience, 70(1), 145-158 (1996-01-01)
Ionic mechanisms responsible for histamine-induced prolonged depolarization in supraoptic nucleus neurons were investigated using whole-cell patch recordings in horizontally prepared brain slices from adult male rats. Bath application of histamine (1-10 microM) in control medium induced membrane depolarization in nine
A B Wright et al.
Ultrasound in medicine & biology, 25(2), 241-247 (1999-05-13)
This sonographic study was aimed at examining the effect of sedation with promethazine (1.5 mg x kg(-1)), on gastroduodenal function in neonatal piglets. On 3 consecutive days, observations of gastroduodenal motility during the first 3 postprandial h were made in
Frank Fasbender et al.
Archives of toxicology, 94(2), 439-448 (2020-02-16)
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) represents one of the major causes why drugs have to be withdrawn from the market. In this study, we describe a new interaction between drug-exposed hepatocytes and natural killer (NK) cells. In a previous genome-wide expression
Louis C Leung et al.
Nature, 571(7764), 198-204 (2019-07-12)
Slow-wave sleep and rapid eye movement (or paradoxical) sleep have been found in mammals, birds and lizards, but it is unclear whether these neuronal signatures are found in non-amniotic vertebrates. Here we develop non-invasive fluorescence-based polysomnography for zebrafish, and show-using unbiased, brain-wide
Antonia P Gunesch et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 64(8) (2020-06-10)
Several cationic amphiphilic drugs (CADs) have been found to inhibit cell entry of filoviruses and other enveloped viruses. Structurally unrelated CADs may have antiviral activity, yet the underlying common mechanism and structure-activity relationship are incompletely understood. We aimed to understand

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