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About This Item
Conjugate:
unconjugated
Clone:
polyclonal
Application:
IHC, WB
Species reactivity:
human, mouse, rat
Citations:
26
Technique(s):
immunohistochemistry: suitable, western blot: 1:200-1:1,000
Uniprot accession no.:
biological source
rabbit
conjugate
unconjugated
antibody form
affinity isolated antibody
antibody product type
primary antibodies
clone
polyclonal
form
lyophilized powder
species reactivity
human, mouse, rat
technique(s)
immunohistochemistry: suitable, western blot: 1:200-1:1,000
UniProt accession no.
shipped in
dry ice
storage temp.
−20°C
target post-translational modification
unmodified
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... P2RX7(5027)
mouse ... P2rx7(18439)
rat ... P2rx7(29665)
Application
Anti-P2X7 Purinergic Receptor antibody produced in rabbit has been used in
- immunoprecipitation
- immunofluorescence and confocal microscopy
- western blotting
Biochem/physiol Actions
Purinergic receptor P2X7 has a role in immunological processes. It has a role during oxidative stress under pathological conditions. The channel is permeable to Na+, Ca2+ and K+. Prolonged activation of the channel under some pathological conditions leads to the passage of large molecules and ultimately cell death. P2X7 may be involved in the release of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and indirectly initiate an inflammatory cascade.
Disclaimer
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
General description
Purinergic receptor P2X7 is an ATP-gated cation channel. It is expressed in retinal pigmented epithelium and neural retina. The gene encoding this protein is localized on human chromosome 12.
Immunogen
Peptide (C)KIRKEFPKTQGQYSGFKYPY, corresponding to amino acid residues 576-595 of rat P2X7 Receptor (Accession Q64663). Intracellular, C-terminus.
Other Notes
In order to obtain the best results using various techniques and preparations, we recommend determining the optimal working dilutions by titration.
Physical form
Lyophilized from phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 1% bovine serum albumin and 0.05% sodium azide.
Preparation Note
Prior to reconstitution, store at –20°C. After reconstitution, the stock antibody solution may be stored at 2–8°C for up to two weeks. For extended storage, freeze at -20°C, or below, in working aliquots. Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Storage in "frost-free" freezers is not recommended. Centrifuge all antibody preparations before use (10,000 x g 5 min). Working dilution samples should be discarded if not used within 12 hours.
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Storage Class
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Qing-Bing Zha et al.
Frontiers in immunology, 7, 597-597 (2016-12-27)
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is released by bacteria and host cells during bacterial infection as well as sterile tissue injury, acting as an inducer of inflammasome activation. Previous studies have shown that ATP treatment leads to AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activation.
Autophagy and ATP-induced anti-apoptosis in antigen presenting cells (APC) follows the cytokine storm in patients after major trauma
E. Marion Schneider
Journal of Cell Communication and Signaling, 5, 145-156 (2011)
Anna Pegoraro et al.
Cell death & disease, 12(12), 1088-1088 (2021-11-19)
Tumor growth and metastatic spreading are heavily affected by the P2X7 receptor as well as microvesicles and exosomes release into the tumor microenvironment. P2X7 receptor stimulation is known to trigger vesicular release from immune and central nervous system cells. However
Lack of the P2X7 receptor protects against AMD-like defects and microparticle accumulation in a chronic oxidative stress-induced mouse model of AMD.
Carver KA
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 482(1), 81-86 (2017)
A Surprenant et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 272(5262), 735-738 (1996-05-03)
The P2Z receptor is responsible for adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-dependent lysis of macrophages through the formation of membrane pores permeable to large molecules. Other ATP-gated channels, the P2X receptors, are permeable only to small cations. Here, an ATP receptor, the P2X7
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