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Merck

21-1430

Nicotinic acid

SAJ special grade, ≥99.5%

Synonym(s):

3-Picolinic acid, Niacin, Pellagra preventive factor, Pyridine-3-carboxylic acid, Vitamin B3

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H5NO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
123.11
EC Number:
200-441-0
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
109591
MDL number:
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InChI key

PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C6H5NO2/c8-6(9)5-2-1-3-7-4-5/h1-4H,(H,8,9)

SMILES string

OC(=O)c1cccnc1

grade

SAJ special grade

assay

≥99.5%

form

powder

availability

available only in Japan

color

white

mp

236-239 °C (lit.)

solubility

ethanol: 12.5 g/L at 25 °C, water: soluble 180 g/L at 20 °C

density

1.473 g/cm3 at 25 °C

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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

379.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

193 °C - closed cup

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Paul M Lavigne et al.
Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 61(4), 440-446 (2012-12-26)
This study sought to assess the efficacy of niacin for reducing cardiovascular disease (CVD) events, as indicated by the aggregate body of clinical trial evidence including data from the recently published AIM-HIGH (Atherothrombosis Intervention in Metabolic Syndrome with Low HDL/High
Koon K Teo et al.
Stroke, 44(10), 2688-2693 (2013-07-25)
In Atherothrombosis Intervention in Metabolic Syndrome with low HDL/High Triglycerides: Impact on Global Health Outcomes (AIM-HIGH) trial, addition of extended-release niacin (ERN) to simvastatin in participants with established cardiovascular disease, low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and high triglycerides had no incremental
John R Guyton et al.
Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 62(17), 1580-1584 (2013-08-07)
This study sought to examine the relationship between niacin treatment, lipoproteins, and cardiovascular (CV) outcomes in this secondary analysis of the AIM-HIGH (Atherothrombosis Intervention in Metabolic Syndrome With Low HDL/High Triglycerides and Impact on Global Health Outcomes) trial. During a
Beat Müller et al.
European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 20(2), 181-195 (2003-10-11)
A novel methodology for establishing a pharmacological dose-effect relationship of methyl nicotinate, hexyl nicotinate and nicotinic acid acting as peripheral vasodilators in the skin following topical application is investigated. This methodology involves the estimation of the unbound drug concentration in
Sorin Tunaru et al.
Nature medicine, 9(3), 352-355 (2003-02-04)
Nicotinic acid (niacin), a vitamin of the B complex, has been used for almost 50 years as a lipid-lowering drug. The pharmacological effect of nicotinic acid requires doses that are much higher than those provided by a normal diet. Its

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