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Merck

87368

Tetrahydrofuran

≥99.9%, ACS reagent, contains ~0.025% 2, 6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol as stabilizer, 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor, suitable for solid phase extraction (SPE), reag. Ph. Eur.

Synonym(s):

THF, Butylene oxide, Oxolane, Tetramethylene oxide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H8O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
72.11
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-726-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
102391
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.9%
Technique(s):
solid phase extraction (SPE): suitable
Bp:
65-67 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
114 mmHg ( 15 °C)
143 mmHg ( 20 °C)
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Product Name

Tetrahydrofuran, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.9%

InChI key

WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H2

SMILES string

C1CCOC1

grade

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

agency

reag. Ph. Eur.

vapor density

2.5 (vs air)

vapor pressure

114 mmHg ( 15 °C)
143 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.9%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

610 °F

contains

250 ppm BHT as inhibitor
~0.025% 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol as stabilizer

expl. lim.

1.8-11.8 %

technique(s)

solid phase extraction (SPE): suitable

impurities

≤0.001% free acid (as CH3COOH)
≤0.005% peroxides (as H2O2)
≤0.05% water

evapn. residue

≤0.001%

refractive index

n20/D 1.407 (lit.)
n20/D 1.407

pH

~7

bp

65-67 °C (lit.)

mp

−108 °C (lit.)

density

0.887 g/mL at 20 °C
0.889 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cation traces

Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
B: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Bi: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg
K: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Li: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Mo: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Na: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sn: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg

Quality Level

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Analysis Note

miscible with water and ethanol (96%) pass

Application

Tetrahydrofuran has been used as a solvent for the preparation of sol-gel solution for coating solid phase microextraction (SPME) fibers in a study.

It may be used for the dissolution of poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL) and 1,3-diaminopentane, during the preparation of poly-ε-caprolactone (PCL)-hydroxyapatite (HA) scaffolds and acrylate-terminated poly(5-amino-1-pentanol-co-1,4-butanediol diacrylate) (C32)- 1,3-diaminopentane (117) polymer, respectively.

General description

The product is tetrahydrofuran (THF) and it contains 250ppm BHT (Butylated hydroxytoluene) as an inhibitor. THF is widely employed as a solvent. It constitutes the key fragment of various natural products (polyether antibiotics). THF forms double hydrate with hydrogen sulfide. Crystal structure of this double hydrate has been investigated by three-dimensional single-crystal studies. Butane-1,4-diol is formed as an intermediate during the synthesis of THF. Hot THF is useful for the dissolution of polyvinylidene chloride (PVDV).

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply
The article number 87368-6X1L-M will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 87368-1L-M which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

supp_hazards

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

-6.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-21.2 °C - closed cup


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Synthetic routes to tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, and spiroketal units of polyether antibiotics and a survey of spiroketals of other natural products.
Boivin TLB.
Tetrahedron, 43(15), 3309-3362 (1987)
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 883-883 (1994)

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