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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H16N4O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
268.27
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
Dexrazoxane, ≥95% (HPLC)
Quality Level
assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to off-white
solubility
DMSO: >20 mg/mL
originator
Johnson & Johnson
storage temp.
room temp
SMILES string
C[C@@H](CN1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1)N2CC(=O)NC(=O)C2
InChI
1S/C11H16N4O4/c1-7(15-5-10(18)13-11(19)6-15)2-14-3-8(16)12-9(17)4-14/h7H,2-6H2,1H3,(H,12,16,17)(H,13,18,19)/t7-/m0/s1
InChI key
BMKDZUISNHGIBY-ZETCQYMHSA-N
General description
Dexrazoxane is a member of bis(2,6-dioxopiperazines), that functions as a topoisomerase 2 catalytic inhibitor. Dexrazoxane is a free radical scavenger. It might protect the heart from doxorubicin-associated damage. Dexrazoxane acts as a cardiopulmonary protectant, while treating Hodgkin′s disease (HD). It functions as a chelating agent, which limits the formation of anthracycline-iron complexes. It is used to synthesize antimalarial drugs.
Application
Dexrazoxane has been used in chromatin remodelling experiments.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Dexrazoxane is a cardioprotective compound against anthracyclines. It functions by inhibiting topoisomerase II without inducing DNA strand breaks. Dexrazoxane is a + enantiomer of razoxane.
Dexrazoxane is a cardioprotective compound used to counteract the effects of anthracyclines. Dexrazoxane is believed to function as a free radical scanenger.
Features and Benefits
This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound was developed by Johnson & Johnson. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Dexrazoxane-associated risk for acute myeloid leukemia/myelodysplastic syndrome and other secondary malignancies in pediatric Hodgkin's disease
Tebbi CK, et al.
Journal of Clinical Oncology, 25(5), 493-500 (2007)
Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium yoelii: Effect of the Iron Chelation Prodrug Dexrazoxane onin VitroCultures
Loyevsky M, et al.
Experimental Parasitology, 91(2), 105-114 (1999)
Annie Calvé et al.
Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 90(11), 1527-1534 (2012-11-28)
Childhood cancer survivors can develop significant cardiac dysfunction in adulthood as a consequence of their cancer treatment. Studies have linked heart failure during pregnancy to childhood doxorubicin (DOX) exposure. We hypothesized that DOX injection would reduce cardiac function peripartum and
