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Merck

336092

1-Methylimidazole

greener alternative

≥99%, liquid, purified by redistillation

Synonym(s):

N-Methylimidazole, MeIm

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H6N2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
82.10
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
210-484-7
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
105197
Assay:
≥99%
Form:
liquid
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Product Name

1-Methylimidazole, ≥99%, purified by redistillation

vapor pressure

0.4 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Quality Level

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

977 °F

purified by

redistillation

expl. lim.

15.7 %

greener alternative product characteristics

Catalysis
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impurities

≤19 ppm Triazine, <0.005% water

refractive index

n20/D 1.495 (lit.)

bp

198 °C (lit.)

mp

−6 °C (lit.)

density

1.03 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.), 1.034-1.036 g/mL

greener alternative category

SMILES string

Cn1ccnc1

InChI

1S/C4H6N2/c1-6-3-2-5-4-6/h2-4H,1H3

InChI key

MCTWTZJPVLRJOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

1-Methylimidazole is an N-donor ligand generally used in the preparation of coordinate complexes.
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Application

1-Methylimidazole may be used as a starting material to synthesize:
  • 1-(2-hydroxypropyl)-3-methylimidazolium salts used as ionic liquids
  • 1,3-dimethylimidazoyl-2-ylidene borane, a stable and easy to handle N-heterocyclic carbene borane
  • It can act both as a catalyst and a solvent in the synthesis of aldononitrile acetates from aldoses.



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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Repr. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

flash_point_f

197.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

92 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter



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Nickel (II)-, cobalt (II)-, copper (II)-, and zinc (II)-phthalate and 1-methylimidazole coordination compounds: synthesis, crystal structures and magnetic properties.
Baca SG, et al.
Inorgorganica Chimica Acta, 357(12), 3419-3429 (2004)
1,3-Dimethylimidazoyl-2-ylidene borane
Gardner S, et al.
Organic Syntheses, 92, 342-342 (2015)
The use of 1-methylimidazole as a solvent and catalyst for the preparation of aldononitrile acetates of aldoses.
Chen CC & McGinnis GD
Carbohydrate Research, 90(1), 127-130 (1981)