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Merck

P2759

Phloxine B

Powder

Synonym(s):

2′,4′,5′,7′-Tetrabromo-4,5,6,7-tetrachlorofluorescein disodium salt, Acid Red 92, Cyanosine, D&C;Red No. 28, Eosin 10B

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H2Br4Cl4Na2O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
829.63
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
NACRES:
NA.47
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
242-355-6
MDL number:
Colour Index Number:
45410
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3887100

Product Name

Phloxine B, antibacterial fluorescent dye

InChI

1S/C20H4Br4Cl4O5.2Na/c21-5-1-3-17(9(23)15(5)29)32-18-4(2-6(22)16(30)10(18)24)20(3)8-7(19(31)33-20)11(25)13(27)14(28)12(8)26;;/h1-2,29-30H;;/q;2*+1/p-2

InChI key

OOYIOIOOWUGAHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L

SMILES string

[Na+].[Na+].[O-]c1c(Br)cc2c(Oc3c(Br)c([O-])c(Br)cc3C24OC(=O)c5c(Cl)c(Cl)c(Cl)c(Cl)c45)c1Br

form

powder

technique(s)

microbe id | staining: suitable

color

dark red

solubility

water: 1 mg/mL, clear, red

εmax

1150-1300 at 546-550 nm in 50% ethanol

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

storage temp.

room temp

Quality Level

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Application

Phloxine B has been used to trace the uptake of double stranded RNA by green peach aphids. It has also been used to stain yeast strains.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Phloxine B has been demonstrated as an alternative to Gram staining. It was found to inhibit the growth of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Phloxine B stimulated and inhibited the channel activity of wild-type cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR). It has antibacterial properties. Phloxine B staining can be used to distinguish between gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Using Vital Dyes to Trace Uptake of dsRNA by Green Peach Aphid Allows Effective Assessment of Target Gene Knockdown
International Journal of Molecular Sciences (2017)
Phloxine B, a versatile bacterial stain
Reuven Rrasooly
Pathogens and Disease (2007)
Advances in measuring lifespan in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Nadege Minios
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA (2004)
Maged Fouad et al.
Electrophoresis, 29(11), 2280-2287 (2008-05-01)
We describe a new and selective analytical method for the separation and quantitation of plant glucosinolates. The new method, which utilizes microchip CE (micro-CE) with fluorescence detection, circumvents the multistep procedures characteristic of conventional methods. Glucosinolates form charge transfer complexes
J R Walton
Neurotoxicology, 30(6), 1059-1069 (2009-07-14)
A recent longitudinal study described an inducible rodent model for age-related cognitive deterioration. This model was produced by chronically feeding rats aluminum, from age 12 months onwards, in measured amounts equivalent to total aluminum levels ingested by Americans from their

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