Skip to Content
Merck

179965

Toluene

Laboratory Reagent, ≥99.3%

Sign In to View Organizational & Contract Pricing.

Select a Size



About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H5CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
92.14
UNSPSC Code:
12191501
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
39011102
EC Number:
203-625-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
635760
MDL number:
grade:
Laboratory Reagent
assay:
≥99.3%
application(s):
microbiology
bp:
110-111 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure:
22 mmHg ( 20 °C)
26 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Product Name

Toluene, Laboratory Reagent, ≥99.3%

InChI key

YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C7H8/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H3

SMILES string

Cc1ccccc1

grade

Laboratory Reagent

vapor density

3.2 (vs air)

vapor pressure

22 mmHg ( 20 °C)
26 mmHg ( 25 °C)

assay

≥99.3%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

997 °F

expl. lim.

7 %

dilution

(for analytical testing)

impurities

≤0.05% water

evapn. residue

≤0.005%

refractive index

n/D 1.496 (lit.)

bp

110-111 °C (lit.)

mp

-93 °C (lit.)

density

0.865 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

microbiology

Quality Level

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Application

Toluene may be used as a solvent in the following studies:
  • Preparation of 4-arm polylactide-based (PLA) star oligomer.
  • Transformation of C6 sugar monomers/oligomers (glucose, maltose, and β-cyclodextrins) to levulinic acid in the presence of an acid catalyst.
Toluene undergoes alkylation in the presence of modified ZSM (Zeolite Socony Mobil)-5-class zeolite catalysts to form p-xylene with high selectivity. When doped on graphene, it acts as an electron donor leading to alteration in graphene electrical properties.

General description

Toluene, a flammable liquid with a pungent odor, is widely employed as organic solvent. It is widely used as a precursor for synthesizing benzene and as a solvent in the paint industry. It has been reported to be a biotoxic solvent (toxic to many microorganisms at 0.1%v/v concentrations). Its anaerobic biodegradation to CO2, by the denitrifying bacterium Thauera arornatica has been reported. It forms syndiotactic polystyrene-toluene molecular compound. Crystal structure of this molecular compound has been investigated by X-ray diffraction studies.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2 Inhalation - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

39.9 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

4.4 °C - closed cup


Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Direct laser writing of 3D scaffolds for neural tissue engineering applications.
Melissinaki V, et al.
Biofabrication, 3(4), 045005-045005 (2011)
Acid-catalyzed conversion of C6 sugar monomer/oligomers to levulinic acid in water, tetrahydrofuran and toluene: Importance of the solvent polarity.
Hu X, et al.
Fuel: The Science and Technology of Fuel and Energy, 141, 56-63 (2015)
Toluene.
von Burg R.
Journal of Applied Toxicology, 13(6), 441-446 (1993)
Selective alkylation of toluene with methanol to produce para-xylene.
Kaeding WW, et al.
J. Catal., 67(1), 159-174 (1981)
Electrochemical doping of graphene with toluene.
Kaverzin AA, et al.
Carbon, 49(12), 3829-3834 (2011)

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service