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Merck

D2531

Dextromethorphan hydrobromide monohydrate

≥99% (TLC)

Synonym(s):

d-3-Methoxy-N-methylmorphinan hydrobromide monohydrate, (9S,13S,14S)-3-Methoxy-17-methylmorphinan hydrobromide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C18H25NO · HBr · H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
370.32
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
6453793
Assay:
≥99% (TLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Technical Service
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Quality Level

assay

≥99% (TLC)

form

powder

SMILES string

Br[H].[H]O[H].[H][C@]12CCCC[C@]13CCN(C)[C@H]2Cc4ccc(OC)cc34

InChI

1S/C18H25NO.BrH.H2O/c1-19-10-9-18-8-4-3-5-15(18)17(19)11-13-6-7-14(20-2)12-16(13)18;;/h6-7,12,15,17H,3-5,8-11H2,1-2H3;1H;1H2/t15-,17+,18+;;/m1../s1

InChI key

STTADZBLEUMJRG-IKNOHUQMSA-N

Application

Dextromethorphan hydrobromide monohydrate has been used as a substrate for cytochrome P450 2D6 enzyme action, in potassium phosphate buffer for measuring P450 activity and is used in enzyme inhibition studies.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Dextromethorphan hydrobromide is an allosteric antagonist at N-methyl D- aspartate (NMDA)-controlled ion channels and antagonist at voltage-dependent channels. Dextromethorphan hydrobromide is useful in treating dry cough.


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pictograms

Skull and crossbonesEnvironment

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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The effect of prototypic sigma ligands on the binding of [3H]dextromethorphan to guinea pig brain.
Klein, et al.
Neuroscience Letters, 91, 175-175 (1989)
T Zimmermann et al.
Arzneimittel-Forschung, 45(1), 41-43 (1995-01-01)
The polymorphism of dextromethorphan (CAS 125-71-3) metabolism is dependent on hepatic cytochrom P4502D6 (CYP2D6) activity. The relationship between the CYP2D6 genotype and the dextromethorphan phenotype was studied in 83 healthy unrelated subjects. Genotype was determined by allele-specific polymerase chain reaction
Dependence on dextromethorphan hydrobromide.
Fleming Philip M
British Medical Journal (Clinical Research ed.), 293(6547), 597-597 (1986)