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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H16N2O3S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
292.35
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
Monastrol, ≥98% (HPLC), solid
SMILES string
CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(=S)NC1c2cccc(O)c2
InChI
1S/C14H16N2O3S/c1-3-19-13(18)11-8(2)15-14(20)16-12(11)9-5-4-6-10(17)7-9/h4-7,12,17H,3H2,1-2H3,(H2,15,16,20)
InChI key
LOBCDGHHHHGHFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
solid
storage condition
protect from light
color
white to off-white
mp
185-185.9 °C (lit.)
solubility
DMSO: >5 mg/mL
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Related Categories
Application
Monastrol has been used:
- to treat MDA-MB-231 cells as a non-microtubule-targeting agent
- as a antineoplastic agent, to treat mouse myeloma cell line SP 2/0, to induce apoptosis and to elucidate the role of metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 (Grm3) in apoptosis
- as an inhibitor of pteridine reductase in GFP-transfected promastigotes infected macrophages for flow cytometer-based growth inhibition assay and to evaluate anti-leishmanial activity of Leishmania donovani hamster model in vivo
Biochem/physiol Actions
Monastrol is a potent, cell-permeant inhibitor of mitosis. Monastrol arrested cells are characterized by monopolar spindles. This phenotype is induced through specific disruption of mitotic molecular motor kinesin Eg5 with IC50 at 14 μM. No effect on other motor proteins and tubulin.
Features and Benefits
This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
Packaging
Packaged under inert gas.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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T U Mayer et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 286(5441), 971-974 (1999-11-05)
Small molecules that perturb specific protein functions are valuable tools for dissecting complex processes in mammalian cells. A combination of two phenotype-based screens, one based on a specific posttranslational modification, the other visualizing microtubules and chromatin, was used to identify
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PloS one, 8(6), e64826-e64826 (2013-06-12)
Although Aurora B is important in cleavage furrow ingression and completion during cytokinesis, the mechanism by which kinase activity is targeted to the cleavage furrow and the molecule(s) responsible for this process have remained elusive. Here, we demonstrate that an
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 is involved in B-cell-related tumor apoptosis
Liu X, et al.
International journal of oncology, 49(4), 1469-1478 (2016)
M410, a combretastatin A4 analogue, disrupts microtubules and inhibits HIF-1 alpha in human breast cancer cells
Yang H, et al.
Oncology Reports, 34(1), 334-340 (2015)
Rebecca A Holton et al.
Biology of reproduction, 103(1), 24-35 (2020-03-29)
The number and quality of oocytes, as well as the decline in both of these parameters with age, determines reproductive potential in women. However, the underlying mechanisms of this diminution are incompletely understood. Previously, we identified novel roles for CHTF18
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