240958
Propylamine
≥99%
Synonym(s):
1-Aminopropane
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CH2NH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
59.11
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
39030103
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
203-462-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1098243
Assay:
≥99%
Form:
liquid
vapor density
2 (vs air)
Quality Level
vapor pressure
4.79 psi ( 20 °C)
assay
≥99%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
604 °F
expl. lim.
10.4 %
refractive index
n20/D 1.388 (lit.)
bp
48 °C (lit.)
mp
−83 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: soluble 0.4 part(lit.), chloroform: soluble 1.5 part(lit.)
density
0.719 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
amine
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
CCCN
InChI
1S/C3H9N/c1-2-3-4/h2-4H2,1H3
InChI key
WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Propylamine is a primary amine and an important building block in the chemical synthesis. It is generally used as a petroleum additive and solvent in organic syntheses. It can also be used as a finishing agent for paints, drugs, rubber, pesticides, textile, and resin. It is used in the production of fungicides, antivirals, catalysts, molecular sieves, and corrosion inhibitors.
Application
Propylamine was used in the synthesis of dendritic polymer-modified silica (DPS) stationary phase by consecutive amine-epoxy reactions with aniline and 1,4-butanedioldiglycidyl ether.
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signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
<-31.0 °F
flash_point_c
< -35 °C
ppe
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles
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Yun Li et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1337, 133-139 (2014-03-19)
A novel dendritic polymer-modified silica (DPS) stationary phase was prepared by a divergent synthesis scheme starting from propylamine on silica by consecutive amine-epoxy reactions with 1,4-butanedioldiglycidyl ether and aniline. Both elemental analysis and infrared spectra data shows the successful growth
Pawel Misiak et al.
International journal of nanomedicine, 15, 7263-7278 (2020-10-17)
Efficient intracellular delivery of a therapeutic compound is an important feature of smart drug delivery systems (SDDS). Modification of a carrier structure with a cell-penetrating ligand, ie, cholesterol moiety, is a strategy to improve cellular uptake. Cholesterol end-capped poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)s offer
Unimolecular decomposition reactions of propylamine and protonated propylamine
Almatarneh MH, et al.
ACS Omega, 4(2), 3306-3313 (2019)