L7757
Lidocaine
≥98% (GC), powder, neuroprotective agent
Sinónimos:
2-Diethylamino-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)acetamide, Lignocaine, Xylocaine
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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C14H22N2O
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
234.34
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
205-302-8
MDL number:
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Servicio técnico
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Permítanos ayudarleNombre del producto
Lidocaine, powder
form
powder
Quality Level
SMILES string
CCN(CC)CC(=O)Nc1c(C)cccc1C
InChI
1S/C14H22N2O/c1-5-16(6-2)10-13(17)15-14-11(3)8-7-9-12(14)4/h7-9H,5-6,10H2,1-4H3,(H,15,17)
InChI key
NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... CYP1A2(1544), SCN10A(6336), SCN11A(11280), SCN1A(6323), SCN2A(6326), SCN3A(6328), SCN4A(6329), SCN5A(6331), SCN7A(6332), SCN8A(6334), SCN9A(6335)
rat ... Scnn1a(25122)
General description
Lidocaine is a local anesthetic and an effective antiarrhythmia agent. It occurs as solutions of crystalline colorless solid for injections, that has a short half-life within plasma.
Application
Lidocaine may be used for drug testing and for voltage clamp experiments.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Na+ channel blocker; class IB antiarrhythmic that is rapidly absorbed after parenteral administration.
Na+ channel blocker; class IB antiarrhythmic.
Lidocaine, a neuroprotective agent, mediates blockage of sodium (Na+) channels. It prevents the influx of sodium ions leading to depolarization of sodium channels and metabolically inactivated in liver. Lidocaine has positive effect on cerebral ischemia. It is also used in the treatment of ventricular tachycardia. Lidocaine is an efficient anesthetic agent in ophthalmic surgeries as it is highly potent and has good tissue penetrability.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Clase de almacenamiento
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
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Mitochondrial injury and caspase activation by the local anesthetic lidocaine
Johnson ME, et al.
Anesthesiology, 101(5), 1184-1194 (2004)
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of lignocaine: a review
Weinberg L, et al.
World Journal of Anesthesiology, 4(2), 17-29 (2015)
Eslam Nouri-Nigjeh et al.
Analytical chemistry, 82(18), 7625-7633 (2010-08-26)
The study of oxidative drug metabolism by Cytochrome P450s (P450) is important in the earlier stages of drug development. For this purpose, automated analytical techniques are needed for fast and accurate estimation of oxidative drug metabolism. Previous studies have shown