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Merck

241024

Trimethyl phosphate

≥99%

Sinónimos:

TMP, TMPA, TMPO

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Fórmula lineal:
(CH3O)3PO
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
140.07
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
208-144-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1071731
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
Form:
liquid
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Quality Level

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.395 (lit.)

bp

197 °C (lit.)

mp

−46 °C (lit.)

density

1.197 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

phosphate

SMILES string

COP(=O)(OC)OC

InChI

1S/C3H9O4P/c1-5-8(4,6-2)7-3/h1-3H3

InChI key

WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

The trimethyl phosphate levels in environmental water was determined by direct analysis real-time ionization source interfaced with a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer (DART-MS/MS) with multiple reaction monitoring (MRM).

Application


  • Enhanced Battery Performance: Trimethyl phosphate is utilized to manipulate the ionic conductivity and interfacial compatibility in polymer-in-dual-salt electrolytes, significantly extending the operable temperature range of quasi-solid metal batteries (Lin et al., 2024).

  • Thermochemical Properties Analysis: Research on trimethyl phosphate′s thermochemistry properties and rate kinetics, particularly H-Atom Abstraction reactions, provides valuable insights into its stability and reactivity, which are crucial for various chemical synthesis applications (Bruce and Li, 2023).

  • Organophosphorus Flame Retardants Detection: Trimethyl phosphate is explored for its role in the screening of organophosphorus flame retardant residues in food samples, specifically rice, utilizing advanced chromatographic techniques to ensure food safety and compliance with environmental regulations (Li et al., 2023).

  • Interfacial Reaction Regulation in Batteries: The study on regulating interfacial reactions through electrolyte chemistry, involving trimethyl phosphate, highlights its potential to create gradient interphases for low-temperature zinc metal batteries, contributing to enhanced battery safety and efficiency (Wang et al., 2023).



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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2

Clase de almacenamiento

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

302.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

150 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter



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Xiaowei Wang et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1333, 134-137 (2014-02-20)
Trimethyl phosphate (TMP) is used extensively in industrial chemical processes. Due to the high polarity and volatility, methods for its quantification in environmental samples have not been well developed. Currently, the pollution status of TMP in the environment still has
K Sundararajan et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 56A(10), 1855-1867 (2000-09-16)
Trimethyl phosphate (TMP) and acetylene were codeposited in nitrogen and argon matrices and adducts of these species were identified using infrared spectroscopy. Formation of the adducts was evidenced by shifts in the vibrational frequencies of the modes involving the TMP
R V Banerjee et al.
Biochemistry, 27(25), 9062-9070 (1988-12-13)
The transfer of 17O and/or 18O from (COOH-17O or -18O) enriched substrates to inorganic phosphate (Pi) has been demonstrated for two enzyme-catalyzed reactions involved in folate biosynthesis and glutamylation. COOH-18O-labeled folate, methotrexate, and dihydropteroate, in addition to [17O]-glutamate, were synthesized