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Merck

48760

Gentamicin sulfate from Micromonospora purpurea

≥590 μg/mg of gentamicin

Synonym(s):

Gentamicin C1

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C19-21H39-43N5O7 · 2.5H2SO4
CAS Number:
1405-41-0
PubChem Substance ID:
329757401
eCl@ss:
42020823
UNSPSC Code:
51281651
NACRES:
NA.76
EC Number:
215-778-9
MDL number:
MFCD00270181

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InChI

1S/C21H43N5O7.C20H41N5O7.C19H39N5O7.H2O4S/c1-9(25-3)13-6-5-10(22)19(31-13)32-16-11(23)7-12(24)17(14(16)27)33-20-15(28)18(26-4)21(2,29)8-30-20;1-8(21)12-5-4-9(22)18(30-12)31-15-10(23)6-11(24)16(13(15)26)32-19-14(27)17(25-3)20(2,28)7-29-19;1-19(27)7-28-18(13(26)16(19)24-2)31-15-11(23)5-10(22)14(12(15)25)30-17-9(21)4-3-8(6-20)29-17;1-5(2,3)4/h9-20,25-29H,5-8,22-24H2,1-4H3;8-19,25-28H,4-7,21-24H2,1-3H3;8-18,24-27H,3-7,20-23H2,1-2H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t9-,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16-,17+,18-,19-,20-,21+;8-,9-,10+,11-,12+,13+,14-,15-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20+;8-,9+,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16+,17+,18+,19-;/m110./s1

InChI key

RDEIXVOBVLKYNT-HDZPSJEVSA-N

SMILES string

OS(O)(=O)=O.CN[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC[C@]1(C)O)O[C@H]2[C@H](N)C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CN)CC[C@H]3N)[C@@H]2O.CN[C@@H]4[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC[C@]4(C)O)O[C@H]5[C@H](N)C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O[C@H]6O[C@@H](CC[C@H]6N)[C@@H](C)N)[C@@H]5O.CN[C@H](C)[C@@H]7CC[C@@H](N)[C@H](O7)O[C@@H]8[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@H]9OC[C@](C)(O)[C@H](NC)[C@H]9O)[C@H]8O

biological source

Micromonospora purpurea

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D 107.0 to 121.0°, c = 10% in H2O

specific activity

≥590 μg/mg of gentamicin

mol wt

Mr 694-723

loss

≤18.0% loss on drying

color

white to off-white

pH

3.5-5.5 (4% in H2O)

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, mycoplasma

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

200

Related Categories

General description

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

Application

Used as a selection agent (gentamicin-resistance gene) in molecular biology applications. It inhibits the growth of a wide variety of grampositive and gram-negative microorganisms including strains resistant to tetracycline, chloramphenicol, kanamycin and colistin, particularly strains of Pseudomonas, Proteus, Staphylococcus and Streptococcus.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode of Action: Inhibits protein synthesis by binding to L6 protein of 50S ribosomal subunit.
Antimicrobial spectrum: Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, and mycoplasma.

Packaging

1g, 5g, 25g

Preparation Note

Freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in alcohol and ether.

Other Notes

1 U corresponds to 1 μg of the USP gentamicin sulfate reference standard
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.

pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

signalword

Warning

hcodes

H317

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

48760-BULK-F: + 48760-25G-F-PW: + 48760-1G-F-PW: + 48760-VAR-F: + 48760-25G-F: + 48760-5G-F-PW: + 48760-1G-F: + 48760-5G-F:

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000521810
0000521810
0000470449
0000470449
0000470448

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