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Merck

D7693

Dynasore hydrate

≥97.5% (HPLC), powder, dynamin 1 and dynamin 2 GTPase activity inhibitor

Synonym(s):

3-Hydroxy-naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid (3,4-dihydroxy-benzylidene)-hydrazide hydrate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C18H14N2O4 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
322.31 (anhydrous basis)
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Storage condition:
protect from light
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Product Name

Dynasore hydrate,

SMILES string

O.Oc1ccc(\C=N\NC(=O)c2cc3ccccc3cc2O)cc1O

InChI key

FKWZHQSDBMSHTN-ZIOFAICLSA-N

InChI

1S/C18H14N2O4.H2O/c21-15-6-5-11(7-17(15)23)10-19-20-18(24)14-8-12-3-1-2-4-13(12)9-16(14)22;/h1-10,21-23H,(H,20,24);1H2/b19-10+;

form

powder

storage condition

protect from light

color

off-white

solubility

DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL, H2O: insoluble

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

General description

Dynasore is a small molecule GTPase inhibitor that targets dynamin-1, dynamin-2 and Drp1 (mitochondrial). Dynasore blocks dynamin-dependent endocytosis, scission of endocytic vesicles. Dynosore is profibrotic, induces PAI-1 in pleural mesothelial cells, and may be an effective pleurodesing (pleurodesis) agent. Dynasor blocks human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) and bovine papillomavirus type 1 (BPV1) (pseudovirions) infections.
Dynasore hydrate lowers labile cholesterol in the plasma membrane and distorts lipid raft organization. Dynasore exhibits pleotropic effects on herpes simplex virus (HSV)-1 and HSV-2 infection. It hinders viral entry, trafficking of viral proteins and capsid formation.

Application

Dynasore hydrate has been used:
  • for priming fetal mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (fMSC)
  • in confocal microscopy
  • in wound healing/scratch and tube-formation assay
  • to analyse its effects on Coxsackievirus A9 (CAV9) infection
  • to inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis and caveolin-mediated endocytosis
  • in live imaging of cells

Biochem/physiol Actions

Dynasore is a cell-permeable, reversible noncompetitive dynamin 1 and dynamin 2 GTPase activity inhibitor.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

pictograms

Environment

signalword

Warning

hcodes

pcodes

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves


Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

D7693-BULK: + D7693-25MG: + D7693-VAR: + D7693-5MG: + D7693-IP:

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Intracellular trafficking and endocytosis of CXCR4 in fetal mesenchymal stem/stromal cells
Pelekanos RA, et al.
BMC Cell Biology, 15(1), 15-15 (2014)
Dynasore-not just a dynamin inhibitor
Preta G, et al.
Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 13(1), 24-24 (2015)
Florian Ehlgen et al.
PloS one, 7(6), e38781-e38781 (2012-06-22)
Haemoglobin degradation during the erythrocytic life stages is the major function of the food vacuole (FV) of Plasmodium falciparum and the target of several anti-malarial drugs that interfere with this metabolic pathway, killing the parasite. Two multi-spanning food vacuole membrane
Dynasore disrupts trafficking of HSV proteins
Mues MB, et al.
Journal of Virology, JVI-00636 (2015)
G J Hofmeyr et al.
BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 121(8), 951-957 (2014-03-14)
Epidemiological data link low dietary calcium with pre-eclampsia. Current recommendations are for 1.5-2 g/day calcium supplementation for low-intake pregnant women, based on randomised controlled trials of ≥1 g/day calcium supplementation from 20 weeks of gestation. This is problematic logistically in

Articles

Cyclic nucleotides like cAMP modulate cell function via PKA activation and ion channels.

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