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Merck

ABT264

Anti-beta Actin Antibody, arginylated (N-terminal)

from rabbit, purified by affinity chromatography

Sinónimos:

Actin, cytoplasmic 1, arginylated, beta Actin, arginylated

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UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41
eCl@ss:
32160702
Clone:
polyclonal
Species reactivity:
mouse, rat, human
Application:
DB, ICC, WB
Citations:
18
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biological source

rabbit

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

purified by

affinity chromatography

species reactivity

mouse, rat, human

species reactivity (predicted by homology)

orangutan (based on 100% sequence homology), canine (based on 100% sequence homology), rabbit (based on 100% sequence homology), hamster (based on 100% sequence homology)

technique(s)

dot blot: suitable, immunocytochemistry: suitable, western blot: suitable

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Quality Level

Gene Information

human ... ACTB(60)

General description

~43 kDa observed.
Actin, cytoplasmic 1 (UniProt P60709; also known as beta-actin, PS1TP5-binding protein 1) is encoded by the ACTB (also known as BRWS1, PS1TP5BP1) gene (Gene ID 60) in human. Post-translational protein arginylation is mediated by Arg–transfer RNA (-tRNA) protein transferase (Ate1; arginyltransferase). β- and γ-actins are the major structural components of the actin cytoskeleton in nonmuscle cells. Despite their similarity, the β-, but not the γ-, actin is N-terminally arginylated in vivo, where the first two N-terminal amino acids are removed and replaced with an arginine (from NH2-MDDDIAAL- to NH2-RDDIAAL-). In the absence of arginylation, actin forms aggregates during cell-free polymerization. Fibroblasts derived from Ate1 knockout (KO) mice show collapsed lamella, which can be rescued by reintroducing N-terminally arginylated β-actin into the Ate1 KO cells. Intracellular actin polymer levels are shown to drastically decrease in arginylation-deficient cells, which results from changes in actin polymerization properties.

Immunogen

Epitope: N-terminus.
C-terminally KLH-conjugated linear peptide corresponding to human beta-actin N-terminal sequence with arginylation modification.

Application

Immunocytochemistry Analysis: 2.0 µg/mL from a representative lot detected N-terminally arginylated beta actin in HUVECs and HeLa cells.

Western Blotting Analysis: 2.0 µg/mL from a representative lot detected N-terminally arginylated beta actin in human (HeLa, HEK293, HepG2, HUVEC, Jurkat, PC3), rat (PC-12 pheochromocytoma), and murine (C2C12 myoblast, NIH/3T3, and Raw 264.7) cell lysates, as well as in human placenta and mouse brain tissue homogenates.

Dot Blot Analysis: 0.2 µg/mL from a representative lot detected immunogen peptide, but not the corresponding peptide without the N-terminus arginine (Courtesy of Dr. Anna Kashina, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA).

Western Blotting Analysis: 0.2 µg/mL from a representative lot detected greatly reduced beta actin N-terminal arginylation modification in Arg-transfer RNA (Arg-tRNA) protein transferase (Ate1) knockout mouse embryonic fibroblasts (Courtesy of Dr. Anna Kashina, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA).

Note: Goat serum is found to interfere with the staining by this polyclonal antibody, BSA is recommended for sample blocking when using this product.
Research Category
Cell Structure
Research Sub Category
Cytoskeleton
This Anti-beta Actin Antibody, arginylated (N-terminal) is validated for use in Dot Blot, Immunocytochemistry, and Western Blotting for the detection of beta Actin N-terminal arginylation.

Biochem/physiol Actions

This polyclonal antibody detects beta-actin posttranslationally modified by the removal of Met1 and Asp 2 and the arginylation of Asp3. This antibody does not react with beta-actin with unmodified N-terminus.

Physical form

Affinity purified.
Purified rabbit polyclonal antibody in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl with 0.05% sodium azide.

Preparation Note

Stable for 1 year at 2-8°C from date of receipt.

Analysis Note

Evaluated by Western Blotting in A431 cell lysate.

Western Blotting Analysis: 2.0 µg/mL of this antibody detected N-terminally arginylated beta actin in human A431 cell lysate.

Other Notes

Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Clase de almacenamiento

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Ting-An Lin et al.
Nutrients, 11(2) (2019-02-20)
The late stages of liver fibrosis are considered to be irreversible. Red quinoa (Chenopodium formosanum Koidz), a traditional food for Taiwanese aborigines, was gradually developed as a novel supplemental food due to high dietary fibre and polyphenolic compounds. Its bran
Annabel Guichard et al.
Cell reports, 42(8), 112842-112842 (2023-07-22)
Development of effective therapies against SARS-CoV-2 infections relies on mechanistic knowledge of virus-host interface. Abundant physical interactions between viral and host proteins have been identified, but few have been functionally characterized. Harnessing the power of fly genetics, we develop a
Sougata Saha et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 1337, 79-82 (2015-08-20)
Here we describe the biochemical assay for ATE1-mediated arginylation in microplate format, which can be applied to high-throughput screens for identification of small-molecule inhibitors and activators of ATE1, high-volume analysis of ATE1 substrates, and other similar applications. Originally, we have
Jonathan Yap et al.
Frontiers in physiology, 11, 714-714 (2020-07-14)
To determine whether overexpression of the chitin degrading enzyme, chitotriosidase (CHIT1), modulates macrophage function and ameliorates atherosclerosis. Using a mouse model that conditionally overexpresses CHIT1 in macrophages (CHIT1-Tg) crossbred with the Ldlr -/- mouse provided us with a means to
Li Chen et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 16669-16669 (2019-11-15)
Actin is a ubiquitous, essential, and highly abundant protein in all eukaryotic cells that performs key roles in contractility, adhesion, migration, and leading edge dynamics. The two non-muscle actins, β- and γ-, are ubiquitously present in every cell type and

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SKUGTIN
ABT26404055977288056

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