C1345
Catalase from bovine liver
powder, suitable for cell culture, 2,000-5,000 units/mg protein
Sinónimos:
H2O2:H2O2 oxidoreductase
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About This Item
Número CAS:
eCl@ss:
32160410
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.75
EC Number:
232-577-1
MDL number:
Nombre del producto
Catalase from bovine liver, powder, suitable for cell culture, 2,000-5,000 units/mg protein
Quality Level
SMILES string
O(CC)C(=O)c1ccc(cc1)O
InChI key
NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C9H10O3/c1-2-12-9(11)7-3-5-8(10)6-4-7/h3-6,10H,2H2,1H3
biological source
bovine liver
product line
BioReagent
form
powder
specific activity
2,000-5,000 units/mg protein
mol wt
tetramer ~250 kDa
technique(s)
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
isoelectric point
5.4
UniProt accession no.
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
Gene Information
cow ... CAT(280743)
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Application
Catalase acts as a natural antioxidant to study the roles of reactive oxygen species in gene expression and apoptosis. It has also been used to protect against oxidative damage to proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. Industrially, catalzes have been used to remove hydrogen peroxide added to milk and cheese, in textile bleaching, and to examine its positive effects on the viability of DNA-repair mutants of E. coli.
Catalase from bovine liver may be used:
Catalase from bovine liver may be used:
- to prepare H2O2-O2 based biocathode for applications in glucose biofuel cells
- to study the kinetic properties and storage stability of catalase immobilized on to florisil
- in glutathione-mediated superoxide generation in an aqueous solution
Catalase from bovine liver is used for the following applications:
- Gel filtration
- Analytical filtration on Ultrogel and glycerol gradient centrifugation
- Size exclusion chromatography (HPLC)-HPLC analysis of estrogen receptor
- Enzyme assays
- Alcohol oxidase activity
Biochem/physiol Actions
Catalase, an antioxidant enzyme found in all aerobic organisms, catalyzes the degradation of hydrogen peroxide, a byproduct of metabolic processes, into less harmful water and oxygen. It can also react with alkylhydrogen peroxides, such as methylperoxide and ethylperoxide and the second H2O2 molecule can be replaced by methanol, ethanol, propanol, formate and nitrate as a hydrogen donor. Catalase enzyme uses either iron (Fe) or manganese (Mn) as cofactor, and are classified as Fe-CAT or Mn-CAT.
This product doesn not need any activators, but it is inhibited by 3-amino-1-H-1,2,4 triazole, cyanide, azide, hydroxylamine, cyanogens bromide, 2-mercaptoethanol, dithiothreitol, dianisidnie and nitrate.
Disclaimer
Solutions of catalse should not be frozen. Frozen solution will result in a 50-70% loss of activity.
General description
CAT (catalase) is an endogenous antioxidant enzyme, thus conferring protection to cells against damage by ROS (reactive oxygen species). In humans, this gene is localized to chromosome 11p13, which is composed of 12 introns and 13 exons.
Research Area: Cell Signaling
Catalase from bovine liver is a tetramer consisting of 4 equal subunits each with a 60 kDa molecular weight. Each of these subunits contains iron bound to a protoheme IX group. The enzyme will also strongly bind to NADP, where NADP and the heme group are within 13.7 angstroms.
Catalase from bovine liver is a tetramer consisting of 4 equal subunits each with a 60 kDa molecular weight. Each of these subunits contains iron bound to a protoheme IX group. The enzyme will also strongly bind to NADP, where NADP and the heme group are within 13.7 angstroms.
Other Notes
One unit will decompose 1.0 μmole of H2O2 per min at pH 7.0 at 25 °C, while the H2O2 conc. falls from 10.3 to 9.2 mM, measured by the rate of decrease of A240.
Preparation Note
This product is a powder suitable for cell culture with activity at 2,000-5,000 units/mg. The enzyme is soluble in 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer at 1 mg/mL and pH 7.0.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1
Clase de almacenamiento
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Claire M Doskey et al.
Redox biology, 10, 274-284 (2016-11-12)
Ascorbate (AscH-) functions as a versatile reducing agent. At pharmacological doses (P-AscH-; [plasma AscH-] ≥≈20mM), achievable through intravenous delivery, oxidation of P-AscH- can produce a high flux of H2O2 in tumors. Catalase is the major enzyme for detoxifying high concentrations
Theppanya Charoenrat et al.
Bioprocess and biosystems engineering, 27(6), 399-406 (2005-08-05)
An oxygen-limited fed-batch technique (OLFB) was compared to traditional methanol-limited fed-batch technique (MLFB) for the production of recombinant Thai Rosewood beta-glucosidase with Pichia pastoris. The degree of energy limitation, expressed as the relative rate of respiration (q(O)/q(O,max)), was kept similar
Yanqiong Liu et al.
Medicine, 94(13), e702-e702 (2015-04-04)
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play critical roles in hepatocarcinogenesis. The catalase (CAT) enzyme is involved in the repair of ROS. Therefore, we investigate the association between CAT gene polymorphisms and the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). A total of 715
G Redeuilh et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 262(15), 6969-6975 (1987-05-25)
The structure of the calf uterus nontransformed molybdate-stabilized estradiol receptor (ER) has been investigated using affinity labeling with tamoxifen aziridine and several monoclonal antibodies directed either against the steroid binding protein (Mr approximately 65,000) or against the heat shock protein
Y Xu et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 179(4), 1112-1116 (1997-02-01)
Nitrilotriacetate (NTA) is an important chelating agent in detergents and has also been used extensively in processing radionuclides. In Chelatobacter heintzii ATCC 29600, biodegradation of NTA is initiated by NTA monooxygenase that oxidizes NTA to iminodiacetate and glyoxylate. The NTA
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