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Merck

H0627

6-Hydroxymelatonin

antioxidant

Sinónimos:

3-(N-Acetylaminoethyl)-6-hydroxy-5-methoxyindole

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Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C13H16N2O3
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
248.28
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Quality level:
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Nombre del producto

6-Hydroxymelatonin,

solubility

alcohol: soluble

Quality Level

SMILES string

COc1cc2c(CCNC(C)=O)c[nH]c2cc1O

InChI

1S/C13H16N2O3/c1-8(16)14-4-3-9-7-15-11-6-12(17)13(18-2)5-10(9)11/h5-7,15,17H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H,14,16)

InChI key

OMYMRCXOJJZYKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

General description

6-Hydroxymelatonin (6-OHM) is a melatonin metabolite. It is produced in the liver by the action of cytochrome P450 enzyme as well as by photodegradation of melatonin. In the central nervous system, it exists as a sulfated form. 6-OHM is a partial melatonin receptor MT2 agonist.

Application

6-Hydroxymelatonin has been used as a melatonin derivative to test its protective effects in ultra violet B (UVB)-induced oxidative stress melanocytes and keratinocytes.

Biochem/physiol Actions

6-Hydroxymelatonin (6-OHM) is an antioxidant with a free radical scavenging role. Like melatonin, it reduces the impact of UVB-induced oxidative stress in melanocytes. It also aids protection during iron (Fe2+)-induced neurotoxicity. 6-OHM effectively reduces lipid peroxidation and superoxide anion production induced by potassium cyanide (KCN).


pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2

Clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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James B Burch et al.
Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 47(9), 893-901 (2005-09-13)
Night work is associated with disrupted circadian rhythms, fatigue, accidents, and chronic disease. Melatonin secretion helps regulate sleep and circadian rhythms. Melatonin, sleep disturbances, and symptoms (sleep, fatigue, mental) were compared among workers on permanent day, swing, and night shifts.
Katsuhisa Sakano et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 68(9), 1869-1878 (2004-09-29)
Melatonin, an indolic pineal hormone, is produced primarily at night in mammals and is important in controlling biological rhythms. Although melatonin is known to be effective as a free radical scavenger and has an anti-cancer effect, carcinogenic properties have also
G Facciolá et al.
European journal of clinical pharmacology, 56(12), 881-888 (2001-04-25)
The present study was carried out to identify the cytochrome P450 enzyme(s) involved in the 6-hydroxylation and O-demethylation of melatonin. The formation kinetics of 6-hydroxymelatonin and N-acetylserotonin were determined using human liver microsomes and cDNA yeast-expressed human enzymes (CYP1A2, 2C9