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Merck

P3338

Prostate Specific Antigen from human semen

buffered aqueous solution

Sinónimos:

Cancer-associated PSA, PSA

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UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32
MDL number:
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Nombre del producto

Prostate Specific Antigen from human semen, buffered aqueous solution

biological source

human semen

assay

≥95% (SDS-GE)

form

buffered aqueous solution

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

Gene Information

human ... KLK3(354)

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Analysis Note

Highly purified

Application

Prostate Specific Antigen from human semen has been used:
  • in microarray sandwich assay
  • in the preparation of sandwich immunosensor
  • as a target protein to test composite organic−inorganic nanoparticle (COIN) and Alexa conjugates in a plate-binding assay

Biochem/physiol Actions

Glycoprotein of the glandular kallikrein family
Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA), a glycoprotein of the glandular kallikrein family, is a serine protease with chymotrypsin-like enzymatic activity. Circulating PSA exists in free and protease inhibitor-bound forms. Studying the ratios of free to inhibitor-bound forms may prove valuable in the diagnosis of prostate cancer.
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is an androgen-regulated serine protease specifically produced by prostatic tissue and is secreted into the lumen. PSA in semen cleaves semenogelins present in the seminal coagulum. Total PSA levels are increased in serum of prostate cancer (PCa) patients. PSA functions as a potential biomarker for PCa. Serum protease inhibitors such as α1-antichymotrypsin (α1-ACT), α2-macroglobulin (α2-M), and other acute-phase proteins form irreversible complexes with circulating PSA and hinder proteolytic activity of PSA.

General description

Prostate specific antigen (PSA) is a 28.43 kDa single-chain glycoprotein containing 237 amino acids, encoded by the kallikrein gene mapped to human chromosome 19. It is specifically expressed by human prostate tissue and is one of the highly abundant proteolytic enzyme expressed in the seminal fluid.

Packaging

Package size based on protein content

Physical form

Solution in phosphate buffered saline, contains 0.05-0.1% sodium azide with 50% glycerol

Clase de almacenamiento

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Chun-Jen Hsiao et al.
Disease markers, 2016, 8915809-8915809 (2016-04-12)
Glycans of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in prostate cancer were found to be different from that in benign disease. It is difficult to analyze heterogeneous PSA glycoforms in each individual specimen because of low protein abundance and the limitation of detection
Pt nanoparticle label-mediated deposition of Pt catalyst for ultrasensitive electrochemical immunosensors
Zhang J, et al.
Biosensors And Bioelectronics, 26(2), 418-423 (2010)
Microarray-based multiplexed scanometric immunoassay for protein cancer markers using gold nanoparticle probes.
Kim D
Analytical Chemistry, 81(21), 183-187 (2009)
Usefulness of total PSA value in prostate diseases diagnosis
Prcic A, et al.
Acta Informatica Medica, 24(3), 156-156 (2016)
Agnieszka Stolarczyk et al.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 22(4) (2022-02-27)
The detection of chemicals is a fundamental issue of modern civilisation, however existing methods do not always achieve the desired sensitivity. Preconcentrators, which are devices that allow increasing the concentration of the intended analyte via e.g., adsorption/desorption, are one of

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