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Merck

P7634

3-Phosphoglyceric Phosphokinase from baker′s yeast (S. cerevisiae)

ammonium sulfate suspension, ≥500 units/mg protein

Sinónimos:

PGK, Phosphoglycerate kinase, 3-Phosphoglycerate kinase, ATP:3-Phospho-D-glycerate 1-phosphotransferase

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About This Item

Número CAS:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
eCl@ss:
32160410
EC Number:
232-636-1
NACRES:
NA.54
MDL number:
Número CE:

Nombre del producto

3-Phosphoglyceric Phosphokinase from baker′s yeast (S. cerevisiae), ammonium sulfate suspension, ≥500 units/mg protein

biological source

bakers yeast

form

ammonium sulfate suspension

specific activity

≥500 units/mg protein

storage condition

(Tightly closed)

concentration

1.0-10.0 mg/mL

foreign activity

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase ≤0.1%

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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Analysis Note

Protein determined by TCA Biuret.

Application

3-Phosphoglyceric Phosphokinase from baker′s yeast (S. cerevisiae) has been used:
  • to study low molecular weight GTP-binding proteins and mechanisms of inhibition of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
  • in the coupled assay to measure the backward activity of purified rabbit skeletal muscle nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent glyceraldehyde3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH)
  • in the assay of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase

Biochem/physiol Actions

3-Phosphoglyceric phosphokinase catalyzes the reversible transfer of a phosphate group from 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to ADP to generate ATP and 3-phosphoglycerate. 3-Phosphoglycerate phosphokinase activity is essential for glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. Phosphoglyceratekinase (PGK) plays a vital role in the glycolytic pathway by catalyzing one of the two ATP-producing reactions. It converts 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (1,3BPGA) to 3-phosphoglycerate (3PGA). Additionally, it takes part in the process of gluconeogenesis by catalyzing the opposite reaction to create 1,3BPGA and adenosine diphosphate (ADP). Due to its participation in numerous processes other than energy metabolisms, such as pathogenesis, interaction with nucleic acids, tumorigenesis progression, cell death, and viral replication, PGK is also known as a moonlighting protein.

General description

Research area: Cell Signaling

Phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK), a glycolytic enzyme, is isolated from a broad variety of organisms. This typical hinge-bending monomeric enzyme is well-conserved among the three domains of life. The enzyme is made up of a single folded polypeptide chain that divides into two nearly identical domains, each linked by two -helices (-helices 7 and 14) and separated by a deep cleft. This arrangement gives the enzyme its distinctive bilobed structure.

Other Notes

One unit will convert 1.0 μmole of 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate per min at pH 6.9 at 25 °C.

Physical form

Crystalline suspension in 3.0 M (NH4)2SO4 and 0.04 M tetrasodium pyrophosphate solution, pH 8.0

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Clase de almacenamiento

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Angelika B Riemer et al.
Experimental dermatology, 21(8), 625-629 (2012-07-11)
Based on the exquisite sensitivity, reproducibility and wide dynamic range of quantitative reverse-transcription real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), it is currently the gold standard for gene expression studies. Target gene expression is calculated relative to a stably expressed reference gene.
Phosphoglycerate kinase: structural aspects and functions, with special emphasis on the enzyme from Kinetoplastea
Pirela MR, et al.
Open Biology (2020)
Paule Bénit et al.
EBioMedicine, 17, 75-87 (2017-02-24)
Mice with the hypomorphic AIF-Harlequin mutation exhibit a highly heterogeneous mitochondriopathy that mostly affects respiratory chain complex I, causing a cerebral pathology that resembles that found in patients with AIF loss-of-function mutations. Here we describe that the antidiabetic drug pioglitazone
Kayla Baretta et al.
Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology and crystallization communications, 68(Pt 7), 790-792 (2012-07-04)
Acinetobacter baumannii is a common multidrug-resistant clinical pathogen that is often found in hospitals. The A. baumannii phosphoglycerate kinase (AbPGK) is involved in the key energy-producing pathway of glycolysis and presents a potential target for antibiotic development. AbPGK has been
Tobias Vöpel et al.
PloS one, 7(6), e39418-e39418 (2012-07-05)
The cytosol of a cell is a concentrated milieu of a variety of different molecules, including small molecules (salts and metabolites) and macromolecules such as nucleic acids, polysaccharides, proteins and large macromolecular complexes. Macromolecular crowding in the cytosolic environment is

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