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Laissez-nous vous aiderbiological source
human plasma
form
lyophilized
specific activity
~120 units/mg protein (At 25 °C with Chromozym TH as the substrate.)
mol wt
Mr ~33.6 kDa
packaging
pkg of 20 U
manufacturer/tradename
Roche
optimum pH
8.2-9.0
shipped in
wet ice
Quality Level
General description
Thrombin is a Na+ activated allosteric serine protease. It belongs to chymotrypsin family. Thrombin is made of two polypeptide chains of 36 (A chain) and 259 (B chain) residues that are covalently attached with a disulfide bond.
Thrombin is a coagulation factor IIa. It is a serine endopeptidase that hydrolyzes peptide and ester bonds specifically at the carboxylic side of Arg. The enzyme converts fibrinogen to fibrin. The product contains EDTA and additional stabilizing agents.
Application
Thrombin has been used in the expression and purification of recombinant RELM (resistin-like moleculefamily members. It has also been used in platelet spreading on fibrinogen and immunostaining.
Thrombin is used in coagulation research, medical research, protein-structure analysis, and biochemical research. It has been used for the stimulation of the platelets.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Thrombin plays an important role in blood coagulation. It serve as a procoagulant factor while transforming fibrinogen into an insoluble fibrin clot. Thrombin can act as anticoagulant by the activation of protein C.
Physical form
Lyophilizate
Preparation Note
Storage conditions (working solution): -15 to -25°C
Inhibitors: DFP, TLCK, PMSF, benzamidine, α1-antitrypsin, α2-macroglobulin, antithrombin III heparin, hirudin, and APMSF
Inhibitors: DFP, TLCK, PMSF, benzamidine, α1-antitrypsin, α2-macroglobulin, antithrombin III heparin, hirudin, and APMSF
Store at 2 to 8 °C. (Store dry!)
The reconstituted solution contains 20 mM EDTA.
Important note:
Use plastic vials and pipettes because thrombin will be adsorbed to glass surfaces!
Important note:
Use plastic vials and pipettes because thrombin will be adsorbed to glass surfaces!
Other Notes
For life science research only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Disclaimer
RESEARCH USE ONLY. This product is regulated in France when intended to be used for scientific purposes, including for import and export activities (Article L 1211-1 paragraph 2 of the Public Health Code). The purchaser (i.e. enduser) is required to obtain an import authorization from the France Ministry of Research referred in the Article L1245-5-1 II. of Public Health Code. By ordering this product, you are confirming that you have obtained the proper import authorization.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - STOT RE 2
Classe de stockage
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
does not flash
flash_point_c
does not flash
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Partially defective store operated calcium entry and Hem (ITAM) signaling in platelets of serotonin transporter deficient Mice.
Wolf K, et al.
PLoS ONE, 11(1), e0147664-e0147664 (2016)
M W Mosesson
Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 3(8), 1894-1904 (2005-08-17)
Fibrinogen molecules are comprised of two sets of disulfide-bridged Aalpha-, Bbeta-, and gamma-chains. Each molecule contains two outer D domains connected to a central E domain by a coiled-coil segment. Fibrin is formed after thrombin cleavage of fibrinopeptide A (FPA)
Scott Kaatz et al.
American journal of hematology, 87 Suppl 1, S141-S145 (2012-04-05)
The new oral anticoagulants dabigatran, rivaroxaban and apixaban have advantages over warfarin which include no need for laboratory monitoring, less drug-drug interactions and less food-drug interactions. However, there is no established antidote for patients who are bleeding or require emergent
Thrombin: Physiology and Disease (2010)
Hsiao-Chuan Liu et al.
Journal of biophotonics, 14(3), e202000364-e202000364 (2020-12-15)
Embolectomy is one of the emergency procedures performed to remove emboli. Assessing the composition of human blood clots is an important diagnostic factor and could provide guidance for an appropriate treatment strategy for interventional physicians. Immunostaining has been used to
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