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Merck

FORMD-RO

Roche

Formate Dehydrogenase

from Candida boidinii

Synonyme(s) :

FDH, Formate:NAD oxidoreductase

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A propos de cet article

UNSPSC Code:
12352204
Numéro CE :
NACRES:
NA.54
Specific activity:
~0.4 units/mg protein (At 25 °C with formate as the substrate.)
Biological source:
yeast (Candida boidini)
Recombinant:
expressed in E. coli
Concentration:
≥10-20 % (w/w)
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biological source

yeast (Candida boidini)

recombinant

expressed in E. coli

form

lyophilized

specific activity

~0.4 units/mg protein (At 25 °C with formate as the substrate.)

mol wt

74 kDa

packaging

pkg of 250 U (10837016001), pkg of 80 U (10244678001)

manufacturer/tradename

Roche

concentration

≥10-20 % (w/w)

technique(s)

activity assay: suitable

color

off-white

optimum pH

7.5-8.5

solubility

water: soluble 10 g/L

suitability

suitable for gel electrophoresis

UniProt accession no.

application(s)

life science and biopharma

foreign activity

ADH <0.0500%, LDH <0.0500%, MDH <0.1000%

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

Analysis Note

Contaminants: <0.005% LDH and ADH each, <0.1% MDH

Application

Most widely used in cofactor recycling systems for NADH.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Substrate Specificity and Km:
Formate dehydrogenase reacts only with formate (Km = 13 mM at 30 °C and pH 7.5; 11 mM at 25 °C and pH 7.5) and NAD (Km 0.09 mM; 30 °C; pH 7.5). It does not react with acetate, oxalate, lactate, succinate, propionate or ascorbate, nor will the enzyme reduce NADP.

General description

Formate:NAD+ oxidoreductase
Formate dehydrogenase is part of the D-specific 2-hydroxy acid superfamily of dehydrogenases. It is a dimer of two identical subunits. The enzyme has a cysteine residue which is essential for its activity or structural integrity.

Other Notes

For life science research only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
One unit (U) formate dehydrogenase will oxidize 1 μmol of formic acid to CO2 in 1 minute at +25 °C and pH 7.6. The above assay produces 1 mmol of NADH per mmol of formate oxidized.

Preparation Note

Store dry

Classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

does not flash

flash_point_c

does not flash


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Katja Schirwitz et al.
Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 16(6), 1146-1156 (2007-05-26)
The understanding of the mechanism of enzymatic recovery of NADH is of biological and of considerable biotechnological interest, since the essential, but expensive, cofactor NADH is exhausted in asymmetric hydrogenation processes, but can be recovered by NAD(+)-dependent formate dehydrogenase (FDH).
Knut Erik Hovda et al.
Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 75(7), 610-614 (2015-07-24)
The standard diagnostic approach to methanol poisoning is chromatographic measurement of methanol on centrally placed stationary equipment. Methanol poisoning in places where such equipment is unavailable is thus often not diagnosed. Methanol is metabolized to a toxic metabolite, formate; the

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