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Merck

A2411

Amphotéricine B from Streptomyces sp.

solid, suitable for cell culture, BioReagent

Synonyme(s) :

Fungizone

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A propos de cet article

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C47H73NO17
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
924.08
NACRES:
NA.76
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352207
EC Number:
215-742-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
78342
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Nom du produit

Amphotéricine B from Streptomyces sp., BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, ~80% (HPLC)

InChI key

APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N

InChI

1S/C47H73NO17/c1-27-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-34(64-46-44(58)41(48)43(57)30(4)63-46)24-38-40(45(59)60)37(54)26-47(61,65-38)25-33(51)22-36(53)35(52)20-19-31(49)21-32(50)23-39(55)62-29(3)28(2)42(27)56/h5-18,27-38,40-44,46,49-54,56-58,61H,19-26,48H2,1-4H3,(H,59,60)/b6-5+,9-7+,10-8+,13-11+,14-12+,17-15+,18-16+/t27-,28-,29-,30+,31+,32+,33-,34-,35+,36+,37-,38-,40+,41-,42+,43+,44-,46-,47+/m0/s1

SMILES string

C[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2C[C@@H]3O[C@](O)(C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\2)C[C@H](O)[C@H]3C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](N)[C@@H]1O

biological source

Streptomyces sp.

product line

BioReagent

assay

~80% (HPLC)

form

solid

potency

>750.00 μg per mg (Dry basis)

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

color

yellow to yellow-orange

solubility

H2O: slightly soluble

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi
yeast

mode of action

cell membrane | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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Preparation Note

Amphotericin B is insoluble in water at pH 6 to 7, but soluble in water at pH 2 or 11. It is soluble in DMSO (30-40 mg/mL) and in dimethylformamide (2-4 mg/mL). Aqueous solutions cannot be sterile filtered due to poor solubility.

Biochem/physiol Actions

L′amphotéricine B se fixe aux stérols, formant ainsi des pores dans la membrane et provoquant la libération de petites molécules. Ce produit est particulièrement efficace contre les champignons et les levures.

Application

Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal antibiotic from Streptomyce sp. It has a high affinity for sterols, especially ergosterols, of both fungal and bacterial cell membranes. Normal usage in maintenance of antifungal cell cultures is 2.5 mg/L with penicillin and streptomycin used in the medium.

Disclaimer

Amphotericin B remains active for 3 days in culture at 37°C. At -20°C, and with protection from air and light, the product remains active for 5 years.

General description

Chemical structure: polyene

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Product is sensitive to light and moisture.

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

STOT RE 1

Classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Daniel J Mullen et al.
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Malav S Trivedi et al.
The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 25(10), 1011-1018 (2014-07-16)
Dietary interventions like gluten-free and casein-free diets have been reported to improve intestinal, autoimmune and neurological symptoms in patients with a variety of conditions; however, the underlying mechanism of benefit for such diets remains unclear. Epigenetic programming, including CpG methylation
Manica Balasegaram et al.
Expert opinion on emerging drugs, 17(4), 493-510 (2012-11-22)
Leishmaniasis is a parasitic disease transmitted by phlebotomine sandflies. Between 700,000 and 1.2 million cases of cutaneous leishmaniasis and between 200,000 and 400,000 cases of visceral leishmaniasis (VL), which is fatal if left untreated, occur annually worldwide. Liposomal amphotericin B

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