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A propos de cet article
Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C5H4N4O
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
136.11
NACRES:
NA.51
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
EC Number:
200-697-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
5811
Assay:
≥99.0%
Biological source:
synthetic (organic)
Form:
powder
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Laissez-nous vous aiderNom du produit
Hypoxanthine, ≥99.0%
InChI key
FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C5H4N4O/c10-5-3-4(7-1-6-3)8-2-9-5/h1-2H,(H2,6,7,8,9,10)
SMILES string
O=C1NC=Nc2nc[nH]c12
biological source
synthetic (organic)
assay
≥99.0%
form
powder
mp
>300 °C (lit.)
Quality Level
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Catégories apparentées
Application
Hypoxanthine is a nutrient additive for a variety of cell culture applications involving bacterial, parasite (Plasmodium falciparum) and animal cells. Hypoxanthine is a component of selection media used in hybridoma technologies.
Hypoxanthine has been used:
- to gavage mice and to evaluate the activity of xanthine oxidase (XO) in pasteurized whole milk in vivo in potassium oxonate (PO) -induced mouse model of hyperuricemia
- as a supplement in Iscove′s modified Dulbecco′s medium (IMDM) medium to cultivate in-vitro cell line (EL-1 cells)
- as a pure standard for the quantification of hypoxanthine in vitreous fluid sample using high-performance liquid chromatography-ultra-violet (HPLC-UV) for the estimation of post-mortem interval
Biochem/physiol Actions
Hypoxanthine acts as an intermediate in purine metabolism. It elicits a vital role as a 5′-base of the anticodon in a few transfer-RNAs. Though similar to guanine (Gua), it is devoid of the exocyclic amino group at C(2) position. It may be used as a substrate to study the specificity and kinetics of hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferases.
Classe de stockage
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Several studies show that severe social stressors, e.g., in the form of exposure to workplace bullying in humans, is associated with negative mental health effects such as depression and anxiety among those targeted. However, the understanding of the underlying biological
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Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 8, 677-677 (2020-07-17)
In our search for novel biocatalysts for the synthesis of nucleic acid derivatives, we found a good candidate in a putative dual-domain hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT)/adenylate kinase (AMPK) from Zobellia galactanivorans (ZgHGPRT/AMPK). In this respect, we report for the first time
Ultrafast electronic deactivation dynamics of the rare natural nucleobase hypoxanthine
Rottger K, et al.
Chemical Physics Letters (2012)
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