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A propos de cet article
Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C17H23N3O · C4H4O4
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
401.46
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
EC Number:
200-422-7
MDL number:
Form:
powder
Quality level:
Service technique
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powder
Quality Level
originator
Watson
SMILES string
OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.COc1ccc(CN(CCN(C)C)c2ccccn2)cc1
InChI
1S/C17H23N3O.C4H4O4/c1-19(2)12-13-20(17-6-4-5-11-18-17)14-15-7-9-16(21-3)10-8-15;5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h4-11H,12-14H2,1-3H3;1-2H,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)/b;2-1-
InChI key
JXYWFNAQESKDNC-BTJKTKAUSA-N
Gene Information
human ... HRH1(3269)
Application
Pyrilamine maleate salt has been used:
- to treat Cassiopea sp. as H1 receptor antagonist
- to intraperitoneally inject mice to prevent the release of endogenous histamine
- in membrane binding assay to determine the Ki values and in the comparative inhibitory concentration (IC50) studies by whole-cell patch clamp technique
Biochem/physiol Actions
Pyrilamine maleate is a H1 histamine receptor antagonist. Pyrilamine maleate induces sleep in vertebrates. In Cassiopea, it induces concentration dependent dormancy.
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the Histamine Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Watson. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Classe de stockage
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Contenu apparenté
Physical and biological properties of pyrilamine.
T J Haley
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 72(1), 3-12 (1983-01-01)
S Y Yeh
Synapse (New York, N.Y.), 32(4), 301-311 (1999-05-20)
Various effects of chlorpheniramine (CPA), diphenhydramine (DIPH), tripelennamine (TRIP), and pyrilamine (PYRI) on fenfluramine (FEN)-induced depletion of serotonin in the brain of rats were observed to be dependent on body temperature. Levels of 5-HT and 5-HIAA in the frontal cortex
The jellyfish Cassiopea exhibits a sleep-like state
Nath RD, et al.
Current Biology, 27(19), 2984-2990 (2017)
