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Merck

S8534

Sarsasapogenin

≥98%

Synonyme(s) :

(25S)-Spirostan-3β-ol, Parigenin

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A propos de cet article

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C27H44O3
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
416.64
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
204-776-3
MDL number:
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Nom du produit

Sarsasapogenin, ≥98%

InChI key

GMBQZIIUCVWOCD-WWASVFFGSA-N

InChI

1S/C27H44O3/c1-16-7-12-27(29-15-16)17(2)24-23(30-27)14-22-20-6-5-18-13-19(28)8-10-25(18,3)21(20)9-11-26(22,24)4/h16-24,28H,5-15H2,1-4H3/t16-,17-,18+,19-,20+,21-,22-,23-,24-,25-,26-,27+/m0/s1

SMILES string

C[C@H]1CC[C@@]2(OC1)O[C@H]3C[C@H]4[C@@H]5CC[C@@H]6C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]6(C)[C@H]5CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3[C@@H]2C

assay

≥98%

application(s)

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

Quality Level

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Application

Sarsasapogenin has been used as a synthetic saponin treatment to U-2 OS cells to test its effects in reducing osteosarcoma cell viability and down-regulating YAP and TAZ proteins.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Sarsasapogenin is a well-known multi-target directed ligand (MTDL) for Alzheimer′s disease. It elicits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-arthritis, anti-asthma, anti-amyloidogenic, neuroprotective, anti-depressant, and anti-cancer properties. SAR also improves learning and memory ability, loss of neurons in type-1 diabetic rats and protects against diabetic encephalopathy. It is also a therapeutic target for treating ulcerative colitis (UC). SAR as an anti-inflammatory agent improves insulin resistance and adipose tissue inflammation in high-fat diet (HFD)-fed mice.

General description

Sarsasapogenin also known as Sarsagenin or Parigenin, is a steroidal saponin and is the main constituent of Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge.

Classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Yu-Meng Zhang et al.
Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 91, 153686-153686 (2021-08-02)
A crosstalk exists between diabetes and Alzheimer's disease (AD), and diabetic encephalopathy displays AD-like disorders. Sarsasapogenin (Sar) has strong anti-inflammatory efficacy, showing neuroprotection and memory-enhancement effects. This study aims to verify the ameliorative effects of Sar on diabetic encephalopathy in
Yan-Yan Yu et al.
Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 42(2), 272-281 (2020-07-24)
Insulin resistance is a major cause of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome. Macrophage infiltration into obese adipose tissue promotes inflammatory responses that contribute to the pathogenesis of insulin resistance. Suppression of adipose tissue inflammatory responses is postulated to increase
Maria Ferraiuolo et al.
Cancer letters, 433, 18-32 (2018-06-23)
Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most aggressive type of primary solid tumor that develops in bone. Whilst conventional chemotherapy can improve survival rates, the outcome for patients with metastatic or recurrent OS remains poor, so novel treatment agents and strategies are
Priya Kashyap et al.
Steroids, 153, 108529-108529 (2019-11-02)
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is multi-factorial disorder characterized by impaired memory and cognition deficit. AD is characterized by impaired cholinergic transmission, extracellular amyloid beta deposits, neurofibrillary tangles and oxidative stress. A multi-target directed ligand (MTDL) approach is required to devise a
Yuan Ni et al.
Cell biology international, 32(3), 337-343 (2008-02-12)
Sarsasapogenin is a steroidal sapogenin with antitumor properties. To explain the mechanism of its apoptotic effect, mitochondrial activity was assessed via a 3,(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Flow cytometry (FCM) was used to estimate the changes in mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP)

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