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Merck

G8503

18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid

≥95%

Synonym(s):

18α-Glycyrrhetic acid, 18-Isoglycyrrhetinic acid, 3β-Hydroxy-11-oxo-18α,20β-olean-12-en-29-oic acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C30H46O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
470.68
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352115
EC Number:
215-907-9
MDL number:

Product Name

18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid, ≥95%

InChI key

MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-PMTKVOBESA-N

InChI

1S/C30H46O4/c1-25(2)21-8-11-30(7)23(28(21,5)10-9-22(25)32)20(31)16-18-19-17-27(4,24(33)34)13-12-26(19,3)14-15-29(18,30)6/h16,19,21-23,32H,8-15,17H2,1-7H3,(H,33,34)/t19-,21+,22+,23-,26-,27+,28+,29-,30-/m1/s1

SMILES string

[H][C@]12C[C@](C)(CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]3(C)C2=CC(=O)C4[C@@]5(C)CC[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@]5([H])CC[C@@]34C)C(O)=O

assay

≥95%

Quality Level

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Application

18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid may be used to synthesize:
  • 3-keto-18α-glycyrrhetinic acid
  • methyl esters of 18α-glycyrrhetinic acid
  • methyl esters of 3-keto-18α-glycyrrhetinic acid

General description

18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid (18α-GA) is a bioactive triterpenoid found in licorice. It shows selective inhibition of 11-HSD1 (11-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1). It also shows anti-proliferative and apoptotic effect on hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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  1. Which document(s) contains shelf-life or expiration date information for a given product?

    If available for a given product, the recommended re-test date or the expiration date can be found on the Certificate of Analysis.

  2. How do I get lot-specific information or a Certificate of Analysis?

    The lot specific COA document can be found by entering the lot number above under the "Documents" section.

  3. What is the solubility of Product G8503, 18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid?

    It is soluble in chloroform:ethanol (2:3) at a concentration of 20 mg/mL.  It is expected to be soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as well.

  4. What is the stability of Product G8503, 18α-Glycyrrhetinic acid, once in solution? 

    Unfortunately, we don't have any solution stability data available for this product.  

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  6. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

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Mohammad Shahidullah et al.
American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 302(12), C1751-C1761 (2012-04-12)
In several tissues, transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channels are involved in the response to hyposmotic challenge. Here we report TRPV4 protein in porcine lens epithelium and show that TRPV4 activation is an important step in the response of
Selective inhibition of 11?-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 by 18a-glycyrrhetinic acid but not 18?-glycyrrhetinic acid.
Classen-Houben D, et al.
The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 113(3), 248-252 (2009)
Sebastian M Goerke et al.
Tissue engineering. Part A, 18(23-24), 2395-2405 (2012-06-27)
Neovascularization represents an important issue in tissue-engineering applications, since survival of implanted cells strongly relies on sufficient oxygen and nutrient supply. We have recently observed that human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) support neovessel formation originating from coimplanted endothelial
18a-glycyrrhetinic acid extracted from Glycyrrhiza radix inhibits proliferation and promotes apoptosis of the hepatic stellate cell line.
Zong L, et al.
Journal of Digestive Diseases, 14(6), 328-336 (2013)
Manuela Buonanno et al.
PloS one, 6(6), e21540-e21540 (2011-07-09)
An increased risk of carcinogenesis caused by exposure to space radiation during prolonged space travel is a limiting factor for human space exploration. Typically, astronauts are exposed to low fluences of ionizing particles that target only a few cells in

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