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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H11N · xHCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
133.19 (free base basis)
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Assay:
≥97% (HPLC)
Form:
solid
Storage condition:
OK to freeze, desiccated (hygroscopic), protect from light
Product Name
Tranylcypromine, HCl, A cell-permeable phenylcyclopropylamine that inhibits the monoamine oxidase and histone demethylase activities.
Quality Segment
assay
≥97% (HPLC)
form
solid
manufacturer/tradename
Calbiochem®
storage condition
OK to freeze, desiccated (hygroscopic), protect from light
color
white to yellow
solubility
DMSO: 50 mg/mL
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
Cl.N[C@@H]1[C@H](C1)c2ccccc2
InChI
1S/C9H11N.ClH/c10-9-6-8(9)7-4-2-1-3-5-7;/h1-5,8-9H,6,10H2;1H/t8-,9+;/m1./s1
InChI key
ZPEFMSTTZXJOTM-RJUBDTSPSA-N
General description
A cell-permeable phenylcyclopropylamine that inhibits the monoamine oxidase and histone demethylase activities, respectively, of MAO A/B (Ki = 101.9 and 16.0 M, respectively) and LSD1/2 (Ki = 242.7 and 180.0 M, respectively), four members of a flavin-dependent amine oxidase family enzymes, by a covalent adduct formation with the enzyme-bound FAD. In addition to preventing LSD1-CoREST (Corepressor of RE1-Silencing Transcription factor) complex-mediated H3K4 demethylation (IC50<2 M), TCP also inhibits LSD1-HCF-1 (Host Cell Factor-1) complex-mediated H3K9 demethylase activity, which is demonstrated to be an essential mechanism for the replication and latent infection of the α-herpesviruses HSV and VZV. The combined treatment of 2 M TCP and 10 M CHIR99061 is reported to enable the reprogramming of Oct4/Klf4-transduced primary HNEKs (Human Neonatal Epidermal Keratinocytes) into iPS (induced Pluripotent Stem) cells, albeit at a 100-time lower efficiency as seen in cultures transduced with 4-TFs (Oct44, Klf4, Sox2, and c-Myc).
Packaging
Packaged under inert gas
Preparation Note
Following reconstitution aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.
Other Notes
Liang, Y., et al. 2009. Nat. Med.15, 1312.
Li, W., et al. 2009. Stem Cells27, 2992.
Karytinos, A., et al. 2009. J. Biol. Chem.284, 17775.
Hruschka, S., et al. 2008. Bioorg. Med. Chem.16, 7148.
Schmidt, D.M., and McCafferty, D.G. 2007. Biochemistry46, 4408.
Lee, M.G., et al. 2006. Chem. Biol.13, 563.
Yoshida, S., et al. 2004. Bioorg. Med. Chem.12, 2645.
Li, W., et al. 2009. Stem Cells27, 2992.
Karytinos, A., et al. 2009. J. Biol. Chem.284, 17775.
Hruschka, S., et al. 2008. Bioorg. Med. Chem.16, 7148.
Schmidt, D.M., and McCafferty, D.G. 2007. Biochemistry46, 4408.
Lee, M.G., et al. 2006. Chem. Biol.13, 563.
Yoshida, S., et al. 2004. Bioorg. Med. Chem.12, 2645.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Disclaimer
Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
Storage Class
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
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