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Merck

D0629

3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine

thyroid hormone analog

Synonym(s):

3,5-Diiodo-4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)-L-phenylalanine, 3,5-T2, O-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H13I2NO4
CAS Number:
1041-01-6
Molecular Weight:
525.08
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.26
PubChem Substance ID:
24893248
EC Number:
213-867-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2707891
MDL number:
MFCD00064987

Product Name

3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine, thyroid hormone analog

InChI key

ZHSOTLOTTDYIIK-ZDUSSCGKSA-N

InChI

1S/C15H13I2NO4/c16-11-5-8(7-13(18)15(20)21)6-12(17)14(11)22-10-3-1-9(19)2-4-10/h1-6,13,19H,7,18H2,(H,20,21)/t13-/m0/s1

SMILES string

N[C@@H](Cc1cc(I)c(Oc2ccc(O)cc2)c(I)c1)C(O)=O

assay

≥99% (HPLC)

form

powder

technique(s)

ligand binding assay: suitable

color

white to off-white

mp

255 °C

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

200

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Biochem/physiol Actions

3,5-Diiodo-L-thyronine ((T(2)) is an iodinated thyronine hormone that regulates gene activity affecting processes such as homeostasis, lipid metabolism and insulin resistance.

hcodes

H412

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKCZ5652
MKCL2543
MKCB2257V
MKCB1817V
MKCB0274V

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Maria Moreno et al.
Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 18(2), 239-253 (2008-02-19)
The processes and pathways mediating the intermediary metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are all affected by thyroid hormones (THs) in almost all tissues. Particular attention has been devoted by scientists to the effects of THs on lipid metabolism. Among
Roberto Mangiullo et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1797(2), 233-240 (2009-11-03)
Besides triiodothyronine (T3), 3,5-diiodo-L-thyronine (T2) has been reported to affect mitochondrial bioenergetic parameters. T2 effects have been considered as independent of protein synthesis. Here, we investigated the effect of in vivo chronic T2 administration to hypothyroid rats on liver mitochondrial
Alessio Rochira et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1831(12), 1679-1689 (2013-08-21)
Thyroid hormone 3,5,3'-triiodo-l-thyronine (T3) is known to affect cell metabolism through both the genomic and non-genomic actions. Recently, we demonstrated in HepG2 cells that T3 controls the expression of SREBP-1, a transcription factor involved in the regulation of lipogenic genes.
Soledad Bárez-López et al.
PloS one, 14(12), e0226017-e0226017 (2019-12-07)
Patients lacking the thyroid hormone (TH) transporter MCT8 present abnormal serum levels of TH: low thyroxine and high triiodothyronine. They also have severe neurodevelopmental defects resulting from cerebral hypothyroidism, most likely due to impaired TH transport across the brain barriers.
Pieter de Lange et al.
Diabetes, 60(11), 2730-2739 (2011-09-20)
High-fat diets (HFDs) are known to induce insulin resistance. Previously, we showed that 3,5-diiodothyronine (T2), concomitantly administered to rats on a 4-week HFD, prevented gain in body weight and adipose mass. Here we investigated whether and how T2 prevented HFD-induced
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