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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C2H6Na2O7P2 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
249.99 (anhydrous basis)
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
231-025-7
MDL number:
Quality Level
assay
≥97% (NMR)
form
solid
color
white
mp
>300 °C
solubility
H2O: ≥10 mg/mL
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
[Na+].[Na+].CC(O)(P(O)([O-])=O)P(O)([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C2H8O7P2.2Na/c1-2(3,10(4,5)6)11(7,8)9;;/h3H,1H3,(H2,4,5,6)(H2,7,8,9);;/q;2*+1/p-2
InChI key
GWBBVOVXJZATQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Application
Etidronate disodium hydrate has been used in the synthesis of bisphosphonate derivatives of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)by T4 RNA ligase. It has also been sued to inhibit human farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FDPS).
Biochem/physiol Actions
Bisphosphonate antiresorptive agent. Less potent inhibitor of farnesyl diphosphate synthase (IC50 = 80 μM) as compared to the nitrogen containing bisphosphonates
Etidronate helps to guard chronic ocular hypertension prompted retinal oxidative stress. It stimulates the development of retinal ganglion cells through insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) signaling pathway. It may possess neuroprotective effects in in vivo and in vitro rat model of glaucoma. Etidronate belongs to bisphosphonates.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Etidronate protects chronic ocular hypertension induced retinal oxidative stress and promotes retinal ganglion cells growth through IGF-1 signaling pathway
Su J and Huang M
European Journal of Pharmacology, 841, 75-81 (2018)
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Richard Choo et al.
International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 85(5), 1239-1245 (2012-12-26)
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