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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C29H31NO7
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
505.56
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
Product Name
Rocaglamide, ≥96% (HPLC)
Quality Level
assay
≥96% (HPLC)
form
film
color
colorless
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
N(C)(C)C(=O)[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@]2([C@@](Oc5c2c(cc(c5)OC)OC)([C@@H]1c4ccccc4)c3ccc(cc3)OC)O)O
InChI
1S/C29H31NO7/c1-30(2)27(32)23-24(17-9-7-6-8-10-17)29(18-11-13-19(34-3)14-12-18)28(33,26(23)31)25-21(36-5)15-20(35-4)16-22(25)37-29/h6-16,23-24,26,31,33H,1-5H3/t23-,24-,26-,28+,29+/m1/s1
InChI key
DAPAQENNNINUPW-IDAMAFBJSA-N
General description
Rocaglamide is known to be derived from tetrahydro benzofuran and is also an active chemical compound of Aglaia plants.
Application
Rocaglamide has been used as an anticancer drug to treat enterovirus 71 neuropathogenesis and to study the role of prohibitin.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Rocaglamide is a potent anticancer agent isolated from the genus Aglaia. Rocaglamides inhibit protein synthesis without affecting DNA or RNA synthesis. Recent study shows that Rocaglamide binds to prohibitin (PHB) 1 and 2, which prevents interaction between PHB and CRaf and inhibits CRaf activation and subsequently CRaf-MEK-ERK signaling. Also, Rocaglamide is an immunosuppressant that inhibits activation of NF-kB and NF-AT.
Rocaglamide is a potent anticancer agent.
Rocaglamide is associated with osteoblast differentiation. In rheumatoid arthritis, rocaglamide might suppress inflammation, by preventing the expression of cytokines involved in it.
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the MAPKKKs page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Articles
The extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK1 and ERK2) pathways are activated by mitogens and play an important role in controlling cell growth and differentiation.
Prohibitin plays a critical role in Enterovirus 71 neuropathogenesis.
Too I H K, et al.
PLoS Pathogens, 14(1), e1006778-e1006778 (2018)
Jia Y Zhu et al.
International journal of cancer, 121(8), 1839-1846 (2007-06-15)
With an increasing cancer rate worldwide, there is an urgent quest for the improvement of anticancer drugs. One of the main problems of present chemotherapy in treatment of tumor patients is the toxicity of drugs. Most of the existent anticancer
M Dreyer et al.
Journal of natural products, 64(4), 415-420 (2001-04-28)
Organic-soluble extracts of the twigs of Aglaia oligophylla collected in Vietnam yielded four insecticidal cyclopentatetrahydrobenzofurans of the rocaglamide type including one new natural product (compound 4). Moreover, two cyclopentatetrahydrobenzopyran derivatives, belonging to the aglain and aglaforbesin types, respectively, were also