17772
Retinol
≥95.0% (HPLC), ~2700 U/mg
동의어(들):
Axerophthol, Vitamin A, Vitamin A alcohol, Vitamin A1, all-trans-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2,4,6,8-nonatetraen-1-ol
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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C20H30O
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
286.45
NACRES:
NA.79
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
34058018
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
EC Number:
200-683-7
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
403040
InChI key
FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N
InChI
1S/C20H30O/c1-16(8-6-9-17(2)13-15-21)11-12-19-18(3)10-7-14-20(19,4)5/h6,8-9,11-13,21H,7,10,14-15H2,1-5H3/b9-6+,12-11+,16-8+,17-13+
SMILES string
CC1(C)C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/CO)=C(C)CCC1
biological source
synthetic
assay
≥95.0% (HPLC)
form
(Powder or Crystal with Lumps)
specific activity
~2700 U/mg
color
yellow to dark yellow
mp
61-63 °C (lit.)
shipped in
dry ice
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
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General description
Retinal, retinol and retinoic acid are the aldehyde, alcohol and acid forms of vitamin A. The retinoids exist as many geometric isomers due to the unsaturated bonds in the aliphatic chain. Retinol is biologically active in a wide range of processes.
Retinol or all-trans-retinol is a 20-carbon molecule with cyclohexenyl ring, a side chain with four double bonds (all in trans configuration) and an alcohol end group.
Application
Retinol has been used as a standard in ultra-performance liquid chromatography - tandem mass spectrometer (UPLC-MS/MS) for the vitamins detection and quantification.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Retinol and its derivatives exhibit anti-aging properties. Retinol is used for treating wrinkles and signs of aging. However, due to its photo instability and skin irritation potency, it is hardly used in cosmetic formulations. Retinol is also used as a therapeutic for dermatoses. Its deficiency leads to xerosis and follicular hyperkeratosis.
Other Notes
1 U corresponds to 1 international U acc. to Ph Eur II, 217 (1983)
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 4 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1
저장 등급
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 1
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Effects of dietary lead exposure on vitamin levels in great tit nestlings-An experimental manipulation
Ruiz S, et al.
Environmental Pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 213(2), 688-697 (2016)
Frank T Wieringa et al.
The American journal of clinical nutrition, 77(3), 651-657 (2003-02-26)
Deficiencies of iron and vitamin A are prevalent worldwide. Single-micronutrient supplementation is widely used to combat these deficiencies. However, micronutrient deficiencies often occur concurrently, and there are many interactions between micronutrients. This study investigated interactions among 3 important micronutrients--iron, vitamin
Grace M Egeland et al.
Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique, 95(6), 465-469 (2004-12-30)
Inuit traditional food provides ample amounts of preformed vitamin A. However, the dietary transition away from traditional food raises concerns regarding dietary adequacy. Vitamin A is an essential nutrient with inadequate and excessive exposures having adverse effects. To evaluate total
S P Spencer et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 343(6169), 432-437 (2014-01-25)
How the immune system adapts to malnutrition to sustain immunity at barrier surfaces, such as the intestine, remains unclear. Vitamin A deficiency is one of the most common micronutrient deficiencies and is associated with profound defects in adaptive immunity. Here
Jacqueline A Jumpsen et al.
Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society, 5(2), 77-84 (2006-03-02)
The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation on blood and intestinal DHA levels and lung function in mild/moderately affected adult CF patients with the DeltaF508 genotype. Cystic Fibrosis (CF) patients often present
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