56690
Hypericin from Hypericum perforatum
~95% (HPLC)
๋์์ด(๋ค):
4,5,7,4′,5′,7′-Hexahydroxy-2,2′-dimethylnaphthodianthrone, Cyclo werrol, Hypericum red
์กฐ์ง ๋ฐ ๊ณ์ฝ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ก๊ทธ์ธ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํฉ๋๋ค.
ํฌ๊ธฐ ์ ํ
๋ณด๊ธฐ ๋ณ๊ฒฝ
์ ํ์ ๋ณด (DICE ๋ฐฐ์ก ์ ๋น์ฉ ๋ณ๋)
์คํ์(Hill ํ๊ธฐ๋ฒ):
C30H16O8
CAS ๋ฒํธ:
Molecular Weight:
504.44
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
208-941-0
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1917913
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51101500
๊ธฐ์ ์๋น์ค
๋์์ด ํ์ํ์ ๊ฐ์? ์ ํฌ ์๋ จ๋ ๊ณผํ์ ํ์ด ๋์๋๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค.
๋์ ๋ฌธ์assay
~95% (HPLC)
Quality Level
solubility
1 M NaOH: 10 mg/mL, turbid, dark green
SMILES string
Cc1cc(O)c2C(=O)c3c(O)cc(O)c4c5c(O)cc(O)c6C(=O)c7c(O)cc(C)c8c1c2c(c34)c(c78)c56
InChI
1S/C30H16O8/c1-7-3-9(31)19-23-15(7)16-8(2)4-10(32)20-24(16)28-26-18(12(34)6-14(36)22(26)30(20)38)17-11(33)5-13(35)21(29(19)37)25(17)27(23)28/h3-6,31-36H,1-2H3
InChI key
BTXNYTINYBABQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Hypericin hydrophobic is a red color pigment occurring naturally in Hypericum perforatum. Its fluorescence is measured at 600 nm. It is localized in the intracellular membranes including nuclear membrane, mitochondrial membrane, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes and endoplasmic reticulum.
Application
Hypericin from Hypericum perforatum has been used:
- in the broth macrodilution test and antibacterial assay against bacterial strains
- as a medium supplement for human malignant melanoma cells for irradiation and localization studies
- as a ligand for pregnane X receptor (PXR) and as defatting medium supplement for primary human hepatocytes culture
Biochem/physiol Actions
Anthraquinone-derivative within St. Johnโฒs wort. Antibacterial effective against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Hypericin is a potent inhibitor of protein kinase C (PKC), telomerase, cytochrome P450 and reverse transcriptase. It is exploited for its photosensitizing functionality in photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photodynamic diagnosis (PDD) in cancer cells.
Packaging
Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
์ ์ฅ ๋ฑ๊ธ
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
๊ฐ์ฅ ์ต์ ๋ฒ์ ์ค ํ๋๋ฅผ ์ ํํ์ธ์:
์ด ์ ํ์ ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ๊ณ์ญ๋๊น?
๋ฌธ์ ๋ผ์ด๋ธ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ์์ ์ต๊ทผ์ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ ์ ํ์ ๋ํ ๋ฌธ์๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์๋ณด์ธ์.
Susceptibility of In Vitro Melanoma Skin Cancer to Photoactivated Hypericin versus Aluminium (III) Phthalocyanine Chloride Tetrasulphonate
Ndhundhuma IM and Abrahamse H
BioMed Research International, 2017 (2017)
I Lopez-Bazzocchi et al.
Photochemistry and photobiology, 54(1), 95-98 (1991-07-01)
The polycyclic compound hypericin, a known photodynamic agent, was investigated for antiviral activity in the presence and absence of light. The three viruses tested: murine cytomegalovirus; Sindbis virus; and human immunodeficiency virus type 1, were all susceptible to hypericin; but
Hypericin in the light and in the dark: two sides of the same coin
Jendvzelovska Z, et al.
Frontiers in Plant Science, 7, 560-560 (2016)