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Merck

A1153

Aprotinin

3-8 TIU/mg solid, lyophilized powder

동의어(들):

BPTI, Bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor, Trasylol, Trypsin inhibitor (basic)

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크기 선택

제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C284H432N84O79S7
CAS 번호:
9087-70-1
Molecular Weight:
6511.44
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77
EC Number:
232-994-9
MDL number:
MFCD00130541

주요 문서

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제품 이름

Aprotinin from bovine lung, lyophilized powder, 3-8 TIU/mg solid

SMILES string

S1SCC2NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C5NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C9N(CCC9)C(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C%11N(CCC%11)C(=O

InChI

1S/C284H432N84O79S7/c1-21-144(9)222-271(439)337-174(68-46-105-309-282(300)301)239(407)340-187(120-160-77-85-164(374)86-78-160)251(419)341-185(116-156-55-29-24-30-56-156)250(418)342-188(121-161-79-87-165(375)88-80-161)252(420)346-191(123-208(291)378)246(41

InChI key

ZPNFWUPYTFPOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

biological source

bovine lung

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

3-8 TIU/mg solid

mol wt

~6,500

solubility

H2O: ≥5 mg/mL

UniProt accession no.

P00974

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

300

Gene Information

cow ... PTI(404172)

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Application

Aprotinin from bovine lung has been used:
  • as a protease inhibitor in radioimmunoprecipitation assay buffer (RIPA) for the homogenization of cardiac microvascular endothelial cells (CMECs)(4) and mammary epithelial cells
  • in angiogenesis assay for fibroblast
  • in the proteomic stabilization of saliva supernatant

Aprotinin is largely used as an inhibitor of trypsin.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Aprotinin inhibits proteases like trypsin, plasmin, chymotrypsin and thrombin. It blocks the bradykinin synthesis from kininogen. It is useful for treating blood loss during surgery.
Aprotinin is a competitive serine protease inhibitor that forms stable complexes with and blocks the active sites of enzyme. This binding is reversible, and most aprotinin-protease complexes will dissociate at extreme pH levels >10 or <3. Structurally, Aprotinin is a monomeric globular protein derived from bovine lung that consists of 58 amino acids, arranged in a single polypeptide chain with three crosslinking disulfide bridges.

General description

Aprotinin from bovine lung is a globular polypeptide monomer with a molecular weight of 6.5 kDa. Commonly used as a non-specific serine protease inhibitor, aprotinin contains an antiparallel β sheet, N-terminal 310 helix and C-terminal and α helix. Aprotinin residues from amino acids 13 - 18 are essential for binding to serine proteases.

Other Notes

One Trypsin Inhibitor Unit (TIU) will decrease the activity of two trypsin units by 50%, where one trypsin unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of N-alpha-benzoyl-DL-arginine p-nitroanilide per minute at pH 7.8 and 25°C. Another commonly used unit is the KIU, with 1 TIU = 1,300 KIU.

Preparation Note

This product is a lyophilized powder with activity of 3-8 TIU/mg of solid powder. Aprotinin is freely soluble in water (>10 mg/mL) and in aqueous buffers of low ionic strengths. Dilute solutions tend to be less stable than concentrated ones, though solution stability also depends on pH. Aprotinin is relatively stable against denaturation - only thermolysin has been found capable of degrading it at 60-80°C. Sterilizaiton of Aprotinin can be achieved through filtration by a 0.2 μm filter.

저장 등급

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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시험 성적서(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000477932
0000477932
0000481087
0000481087
0000481088

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문서 라이브러리에서 최근에 구매한 제품에 대한 문서를 찾아보세요.

문서 라이브러리 방문

Aprotinin interacts with substrate-binding site of human dipeptidyl peptidase III
Agic D, et al.
Journal of Biomolecular Structure & Dynamics, 8(1), 1-11 (2019)
RNAPro? SAL: A device for rapid and standardized collection of saliva RNA and proteins
Chiang SH, et al.
Biotechniques, 58(2), 69-76 (2015)
J Pyo et al.
Journal of dairy science, 103(5), 4236-4251 (2020-03-17)
This study evaluated how feeding colostrum- or a colostrum-milk mixture for 3 d postnatal affects plasma glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2), serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), and small intestinal histomorphology in calves. Holstein bulls (n = 24) were fed colostrum at 2
Perioperative systemic haemostatic agents
Mahdy AM and Webster NR
British journal of anaesthesia, 93(6), 842-858 (2004)
Engineering of a biomimetic pericyte-covered 3D microvascular network
Kim J,
PLoS ONE, 10(7), e0133880-e0133880 (2015)
모든 관련된 서류 보기

문서

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Aprotinin

While aprotinin and bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI) are the same protein sequence, the term aprotinin is typically used when describing the protein derived from bovine lung.

프로토콜

Enzymatic Assay of Aprotinin

Objective: To standardize a procedure for the enzymatic assay of Aprotinin.

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