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Merck

C2743

Cytochalasin B from Drechslera dematioidea

Ready Made Solution, 10 mg/mL in DMSO

동의어(들):

Phomin

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제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C29H37NO5
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
479.61
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1096207
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제품 이름

Cytochalasin B from Drechslera dematioidea, Ready Made Solution, 10 mg/mL in DMSO

InChI key

GBOGMAARMMDZGR-TYHYBEHESA-N

SMILES string

C[C@@H]1CCC[C@@H](O)\C=C\C(=O)O[C@]23[C@@H](\C=C\C1)[C@H](O)C(=C)[C@@H](C)[C@H]2[C@H](Cc4ccccc4)NC3=O

InChI

1S/C29H37NO5/c1-18-9-7-13-22(31)15-16-25(32)35-29-23(14-8-10-18)27(33)20(3)19(2)26(29)24(30-28(29)34)17-21-11-5-4-6-12-21/h4-6,8,11-12,14-16,18-19,22-24,26-27,31,33H,3,7,9-10,13,17H2,1-2H3,(H,30,34)/b14-8+,16-15+/t18-,19-,22-,23+,24+,26+,27-,29-/m1/s1

form

ready-to-use solution

concentration

10 mg/mL in DMSO

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi

mode of action

cell membrane | interferes

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

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Application

Cytochalasin B from Drechslera dematioidea has been used:
  • to block cytokinesis, to obtain binucleated cells
  • as a specific glucose transporter inhibitor
  • to inhibit glucose transport by class I and III GLUTs to determine the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) in HCMV-infected and mock-infected cells

Cytochalasin B is used to inhibit sugar transport in fibroblasts , decrease cytoskeletal actin and myosin in rabbit neutrophils , and to stimulate B lymphocytes .

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cell permeable fungal toxin that disrupts contractile microfilaments by inhibiting actin polymerization. This, in turn, induces DNA fragmentation, inhibits cell division, and disrupts many cell processes. Inhibits glucose transport.
Cytochalasin B can prevent cytoplasmic division without affecting nuclear division.
One of a group of fungal metabolites that interfere with a wide variety of cellular movements. Useful tool for characterizing some of the polymerization properties of actin, and in studies on cytokinesis. Probe for the two hexose-transport systems in rat L6 myoblasts.

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral

저장 등급

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

185.0 °F - closed cup - Solvent

flash_point_c

85 °C - closed cup - Solvent

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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