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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C21H21N·HCl·1.5H2O
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
350.88
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
213-535-1
NACRES:
NA.77
InChI
1S/2C21H21N.2ClH.3H2O/c2*1-22-14-12-18(13-15-22)21-19-8-4-2-6-16(19)10-11-17-7-3-5-9-20(17)21;;;;;/h2*2-11H,12-15H2,1H3;2*1H;3*1H2
InChI key
ZEAUHIZSRUAMQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
Cl.CN1CCC(\CC1)=C2/c3ccccc3C=Cc4ccccc24
assay
≥98% (TLC)
form
solid
color
white to slightly yellow
solubility
ethanol: soluble, methanol: soluble
originator
Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, U.S.
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... HRH1(3269), HTR2A(3356), HTR2B(3357), HTR2C(3358)
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Application
Cyproheptadine hydrochloride sesquihydrate has been used in:
inhibition of calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP)
- testing anti-inflammatory activity in serotonin receptor (5-HT) induced inflammation
- the inhibition of 5-HT in in vivo and in vitro bioassays in crabs
- the inhibition of 5-HT in embryo physiological experiments
inhibition of calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP)
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cyproheptadine hydrochloride sesquihydrate is a serotonin receptor (5-HT2/5-HT1C) antagonist, H1 histamine receptor antagonist and an antipruritic. The inhibition of 5-HT by cyproheptadine improves cognitive function in schizophrenia disorder. Cyproheptadine is effective for treating functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs). Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved cyproheptadine, has antidepressant and antiplatelet functionality. It may be effective in treating thromboembolic disorders. Cyproheptadine inhibits lysine methyltransferase 7/9 (Set7/9) leading to a decrease in estrogen receptor (ERα) expression and growth arrest in breast cancer cells.
Features and Benefits
This compound was developed by Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, U.S.. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
저장 등급
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
Cyproheptadine: a potentially effective treatment for functional gastrointestinal disorders in children
Krasaelap A and Madani S
Pediatric Annals, 46(3), e120-e125 (2017)
Anti-inflammatory activity of bartogenic acid containing fraction of fruits of Barringtonia racemosa Roxb. in acute and chronic animal models of inflammation
Patil KR and Patil CR
Journal of traditional and complementary medicine, 7(1), 86-93 (2017)
Effects of the 5HT antagonist cyproheptadine on neuropsychological function in chronic schizophrenia
Chaudhry IB, et al.
Schizophrenia Research, 53(1-2), 17-24 (2002)
Identification of cyproheptadine as an inhibitor of SET domain containing lysine methyltransferase 7/9 (Set7/9) that regulates estrogen-dependent transcription
Takemoto Y, et al.
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 59(8), 3650-3660 (2016)
H W Suh et al.
Neuropeptides, 33(2), 121-129 (2000-02-05)
The present study was designed to investigate the modulatory effects of blockade of spinal histamine receptors on antinociception induced by supraspinally administered mu-epsilon-, delta-, and kappa-opioid receptor agonists. The effects of intrathecal (i.t.) injections with cyproheptadine [a histamine-1 (H1) receptor
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