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Merck

E4642

(±)-Epinephrine hydrochloride

≥98% (TLC), powder, adrenergic receptor agonist

동의어(들):

(±)-Adrenalin, 4-(1-Hydroxy-2-[methylamino]ethyl)-1,2-benzenediol hydrochloride

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크기 선택

제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C9H13NO3 · HCl
CAS 번호:
329-63-5
Molecular Weight:
219.67
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
24278422
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
206-346-0
MDL number:
MFCD00050562
Quality level:
200

주요 문서

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제품 이름

(±)-Epinephrine hydrochloride,

InChI key

ATADHKWKHYVBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C9H13NO3.ClH/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6;/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3;1H

SMILES string

OC(CNC)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1.Cl

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

200

Gene Information

human ... ADRA1A(148), ADRA1B(147), ADRA1D(146), ADRA2A(150), ADRA2B(151), ADRA2C(152), ADRB1(153), ADRB2(154), ADRB3(155)

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관련 카테고리

Application

(±)-Epinephrine hydrochloride has been used:
  • in the induction of renalase expression in Human renal proximal tubular epithelial cells
  • in the infusion studies to test its effect on heart rate and eye temperature measurements in bull
  • as a medium supplement for the stimulation of endothelial progenitor cells

Biochem/physiol Actions

Adrenergic receptor agonist.
Epinephrine improves systemic pressure during cardiopulmonary resuscitation and is used post cardiac arrest. The levels of epinephrine increases during trauma, sepsis and hypoglycemia resulting in increased cardiac rate and contractility. It is used in the treatment of acute anaphylaxis. Use of epinephrine hydrochloride enables dilation of pupil during intraocular lens (IOL) implantation surgery.

General description

Epinephrine (adrenalin) is synthesized from norepinephrine (noradrenalin) by the action of the enzyme phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase. Epinephrine comprises 5%-10% of the total catecholamines in the central nervous system. It is a mixed α/β-adrenergic receptor agonist and stimulates these receptors. Their site of synthesis is adrenal medulla and it travels through the vascular systems. Its breakdown occurs in the central nervous system (CNS), liver and kidney.

Other Notes

The ratio of +/- adrenaline is not determined.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones
GHS06

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

저장 등급

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

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시험 성적서(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKCX8585
MKCX4598
MKCW8265
MKCV8354
MKCT3686

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문서 라이브러리에서 최근에 구매한 제품에 대한 문서를 찾아보세요.

문서 라이브러리 방문

Effects of an epinephrine infusion on eye temperature and heart rate variability in bull calves
Stewart M, et al.
Journal of Dairy Science, 93(11), 5252-5257 (2010)
Hao Lu et al.
Biology open, 9(5) (2020-05-16)
Reissner fibre (RF), discovered by the 19th-century German anatomist Ernst Reissner, is a filamentous structure present in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). RF forms by aggregation of a glycoprotein called SCO-spondin (Sspo), but its function has remained enigmatic. Recent studies have shown
Adrenaline, cardiac arrest, and evidence based medicine.
Rainer TH and Robertson CE
Emergency Medicine Journal : EMJ, 13(4), 234-237 (1996)
Epinephrine: the drug of choice for anaphylaxis-a statement of the World Allergy Organization
Kemp SF, et al.
The World Allergy Organization journal, 1(2), S18-S18 (2008)
Getting the adrenaline going: crystal structure of the adrenaline-synthesizing enzyme PNMT
Martin JL, et al.
Structure, 9(10), 977-985 (2001)
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