H4381
6-Hydroxydopamine hydrochloride
≥97% (titration), powder, neurotoxin
동의어(들):
2,4,5-Trihydroxyphenethylamine hydrochloride, 2,5-Dihydroxytyramine hydrochloride, 2-(2,4,5-Trihydroxyphenyl)ethylamine hydrochloride, 6-OHDA
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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
Linear Formula:
(HO)3C6H2CH2CH2NH2 · HCl
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
205.64
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
EC Number:
248-837-2
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4274007
제품 이름
6-Hydroxydopamine hydrochloride, ≥97% (titration), powder
InChI key
QLMRJHFAGVFUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C8H11NO3.ClH/c9-2-1-5-3-7(11)8(12)4-6(5)10;/h3-4,10-12H,1-2,9H2;1H
SMILES string
Cl.NCCc1cc(O)c(O)cc1O
assay
≥97% (titration)
form
powder
color
off-white to brown
mp
232-233 °C (dec.) (lit.)
solubility
H2O: >50 mg/mL, clear, yellow to brown
storage temp.
room temp
Quality Level
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관련 카테고리
General description
6-Hydroxydopamine hydrochloride (6-OHDA) is a neurotoxin, commonly used to induce Parkinson′s disease (PD). 6-OHDA causes death of dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra pars compacta progressively mimicking PD. 6-OHDA is highly oxidizable and cannot cross blood brain barrier. 6-OHDA exerts cytotoxicity by generating reactive oxygen species, initiating cellular stress and cell death. 6-OHDA leads to neuronal cell death in many in vitro models like primary neuronal culture, human neuroblastoma cell line and rat adrenal pheochromocytoma cell line, PC12.
Application
6-hydroxydopamine hydrochloride has been used:
- to induce Parkinson′s disease (PD) in rats
- to analyse cytotoxic effect of 6-OHDA on PC12 cell line
- to induce noradrenergic (NA) neuron deletion from the locus-coeruleus
Biochem/physiol Actions
Neurotoxin that destroys catecholaminergic terminals.
Preparation Note
Dissolve in oxygen-free water containing 0.1% sodium metabisulfite or other antioxidants.
Solutions should be freshly prepared and protected from exposure to light. Solutions turn red as it oxidizes.
Disclaimer
Hygroscopic
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
저장 등급
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Molecular mechanisms of 6-hydroxydopamine-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells: involvement of hydrogen peroxide-dependent and-independent action
Saito Y, et al.
Free Radical Biology & Medicine, 42(5), 675-685 (2007)
Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neurons improve motor asymmetry in a 6-hydroxydopamine-induced rat model of Parkinson's disease
Han F, et al.
Cytotherapy, 17(5), 665-679 (2015)
The 6-hydroxydopamine model and parkinsonian pathophysiology: Novel findings in an older model
Hernandez-Baltazar D, et al.
Neurologia (Barcelona, Spain), 32(8), 533-539 (2017)
Kryspin Andrzejewski et al.
Journal of biomedical science, 24(1), 24-24 (2017-03-30)
Malfunctioning of the serotonergic system in Parkinson's disease may contribute to non-motor symptoms such as respiratory complications. Thus the aim of our study was to investigate the role of serotonin 5-HT Wistar rats were lesioned unilaterally with double 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)
Víctor Fernández-Dueñas et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 20(14) (2019-07-26)
Background: Several biophysical techniques have been successfully implemented to detect G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) heteromerization. Although these approaches have made it possible to ascertain the presence of GPCR heteromers in animal models of disease, no success has been accomplished in
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