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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C33H38N4O6 · HCl
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
623.14
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
제품 이름
Irinotecan hydrochloride, topoisomerase inhibitor
SMILES string
Cl.CCc1c2CN3C(=O)C4=C(C=C3c2nc5ccc(OC(=O)N6CCC(CC6)N7CCCCC7)cc15)[C@@](O)(CC)C(=O)OC4
InChI key
GURKHSYORGJETM-WAQYZQTGSA-N
InChI
1S/C33H38N4O6.ClH/c1-3-22-23-16-21(43-32(40)36-14-10-20(11-15-36)35-12-6-5-7-13-35)8-9-27(23)34-29-24(22)18-37-28(29)17-26-25(30(37)38)19-42-31(39)33(26,41)4-2;/h8-9,16-17,20,41H,3-7,10-15,18-19H2,1-2H3;1H/t33-;/m0./s1
biological source
plant (Fructus camptothecae)
assay
≥97% (HPLC)
form
powder
solubility
DMSO: 50 mg/mL
storage temp.
2-8°C
Gene Information
human ... TOP1(7150)
Application
Irinotecan hydrochloride has been used:
- in combination with 5-fluorouracil for screening growth inhibitory functionality in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells.
- in chemosensitivity screening of high-grade appendiceal (HGA) and low-grade appendiceal (LGA) organoids.
- as a chemotherapeutic agent in the cytotoxicity studies in combination with heat shock proteins inhibitors (HPSC1) in HT29 colon cancer cells.
Biochem/physiol Actions
The anticancer agent, irinotecan, is a prodrug that is converted by tissue carboxylesterase to 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN-38), a potent inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase I. Its action is terminated by glucuronidation by UDP glucuronosyl transferase 1A1 (UGT1A1).
The anticancer agent, irinotecan, is a prodrug that is converted by tissue carboxylesterase to 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN-38), a potent inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase I. Its action is terminated by glucuronidation by UDP glucuronosyl transferase 1A1 (UGT1A1). It proves useful in radiation treatment of tumors by sensitizing tissue to radiation damage.
The anticancer agent, irinotecan, is a prodrug that is converted by tissue carboxylesterase to 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN-38), a potent inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase I. Its action is terminated by glucuronidation by UDP glucuronosyl transferase.
Francesco Crea et al.
Molecular cancer therapeutics, 8(7), 1964-1973 (2009-06-18)
Irinotecan is a topoisomerase-I (Top-I) inhibitor used for the treatment of colorectal cancer. DNA demethylating agents, including 5-azacytidine (5-aza), display synergistic antitumor activity with several chemotherapy drugs. 5-Aza may enhance irinotecan cytotoxicity by at least one of the following mechanisms:
Re-examining HSPC1 inhibitors
Lee S, et al.
Cell Stress & Chaperones, 22(2), 293-306 (2017)
Appendiceal Cancer Patient-Specific Tumor Organoid Model for Predicting Chemotherapy Efficacy Prior to Initiation of Treatment: A Feasibility Study
Votanopoulos K, et al.
Annals of Surgical Oncology, 26(1), 139-147 (2019)
T C Chang et al.
Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 75(3), 579-586 (2015-01-13)
To define the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and pharmacokinetics (PK) of PEP02, a novel liposome-encapsulated irinotecan, in patients with advanced refractory solid tumors. Patients were enrolled in cohorts of one to three to receive escalating dose of
Olivia Jones et al.
Scientific reports, 11(1), 8967-8967 (2021-04-28)
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a rare biliary tract cancer with a low five-year survival rate and high recurrence rate after surgical resection. Currently treatment approaches include systemic chemotherapeutics such as FOLFIRINOX, a chemotherapy regimen is a possible treatment for severe CCA
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