SML1092
Levobupivacaine hydrochloride
≥98% (HPLC)
동의어(들):
(S)-1-Butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide hydrochloride, (S)-bupivacaine hydrochloride
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크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C18H28N2O · HCl
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
324.89
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
InChI
1S/C18H28N2O.ClH/c1-4-5-12-20-13-7-6-11-16(20)18(21)19-17-14(2)9-8-10-15(17)3;/h8-10,16H,4-7,11-13H2,1-3H3,(H,19,21);1H/t16-;/m0./s1
SMILES string
CC1=C(NC([C@H]2N(CCCC)CCCC2)=O)C(C)=CC=C1.Cl
InChI key
SIEYLFHKZGLBNX-NTISSMGPSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]/D -10 to -14°, c = 1.0 in H2O
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to beige
solubility
H2O: 20 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... SCN4A(6329)
General description
Levobupivacaine belongs to the N-alkyl substituted pipecoloxylidide family and comprises amino-amide group.
Application
Levobupivacaine hydrochloride has been used as an analyte in tandem mass spectrometry. It may be used to test its inhibitory effect on phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) mediated by capsaicin It may also be used as a component of poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microparticles for testing its sustainable release by electrospraying technique
Biochem/physiol Actions
Levobupivacaine hydrochloride is a sodium channel blocker used as a long-acting local anaesthetic for epidural anesthesia. Levobupivacaine is the (S)-isomer of bupivacaine, with efficacy similar to that of bupivacaine with a reduced risk of cardiotoxicity.
Levobupivacaine hydrochloride is a sodium channel blocker.
Levobupivacaine mediates its action by blocking the action potential and sodium passage in neuronal membrane.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
저장 등급
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Joanne Guay et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 3, CD006715-CD006715 (2019-03-02)
General anaesthesia combined with epidural analgesia may have a beneficial effect on clinical outcomes. However, use of epidural analgesia for cardiac surgery is controversial due to a theoretical increased risk of epidural haematoma associated with systemic heparinization. This review was
Tianci Li et al.
Journal of anesthesia, 33(1), 17-25 (2018-11-15)
Retrospective studies indicate that the use of regional anaesthesia causes a reduction in cancer recurrence after oncological surgery, which could be due to anaesthetic's negating effect on immunosuppression related to the surgical stress response. Local anaesthetics may also exert direct
Different effects of local anesthetics on extracellular signal-regulated kinase phosphorylation in rat dorsal horn neurons
Zhang L, et al.
European Journal of Pharmacology, 734(6), 132-136 (2014)
Lianxi Zhang et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 734, 132-136 (2014-04-15)
Local anesthetics, which are widely known to be neuronal voltage-gated Na(+) channel blockers, also affect a variety of other ion channels, N-methyl-d-asparate (NMDA) receptors and α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-izoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors. Glutamate, which is released from presynaptic fibers, activates extracellular signal-regulated kinase
Crina L Burlacu et al.
Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 4(2), 381-392 (2008-08-30)
In recent years levobupivacaine, the pure S (-)-enantiomer of bupivacaine, emerged as a safer alternative for regional anesthesia than its racemic parent. It demonstrated less affinity and strength of depressant effects onto myocardial and central nervous vital centers in pharmacodynamic
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